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'Forgotten' Lancashire dialects revealed in poetry research

Press/Media: Newspaper Article

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Poems written in "forgotten" Lancashire dialects have been uncovered as part of an academic research project.

Simon Rennie from Exeter University made the discovery while trawling for "moving poetry" written about the 1861-65 cotton famine in Lancashire.

People used their local language to record the poverty caused by the crisis which resulted from the American Civil War.

Dr Rennie believes about 1,000 poems have survived from the troubled era.

The famine was caused by the blockade of US ports which stopped the importation of raw cotton to British mills.

This led to abject poverty and food shortages across the historic county of Lancashire.

Dr Rennie believes most of the poems about the crisis were published in newspapers rather than books, and that they have been largely forgotten.

"In just one newspaper in Burnley," he said. "I found 18 poems published in a three-year period around 1862 about the cotton famine.

"These are poems - language, ideas and words - that nobody has read or studied for years and years and it's very exciting to be able to discover them and show them to people today.

"It's fascinating how people turned to and used poetry, in their local languages, to express the impact events so far away were having on them."

Christopher Donaldson, lecturer in regional history at Lancaster University, said the research showed the role that dialect verse played in "consolidating a sense of community during a time of extreme hardship".

"Such sources often give voices to otherwise voiceless individuals, and they communicate far more personally and powerfully than statistical records both the distress the local working families faced and, in many cases, their collective sense of resolve."

Jo Harding, facilitator of Pennine Lancashire Poetry Stanza, said the poems threw "fresh light on a difficult period in Lancashire's history".

"It is wonderful that new poems are being unearthed and especially new poems in dialect. It is vital that these dialects are not lost."

Dialect poetry and song about the Lancashire Cotton Famine will discussed at an event in Dorset on 23 November and performed by Manchester ballad singer, Jennifer Reid.

Period2/11/2016

Poems written in "forgotten" Lancashire dialects have been uncovered as part of an academic research project.

Simon Rennie from Exeter University made the discovery while trawling for "moving poetry" written about the 1861-65 cotton famine in Lancashire.

People used their local language to record the poverty caused by the crisis which resulted from the American Civil War.

Dr Rennie believes about 1,000 poems have survived from the troubled era.

The famine was caused by the blockade of US ports which stopped the importation of raw cotton to British mills.

This led to abject poverty and food shortages across the historic county of Lancashire.

Dr Rennie believes most of the poems about the crisis were published in newspapers rather than books, and that they have been largely forgotten.

"In just one newspaper in Burnley," he said. "I found 18 poems published in a three-year period around 1862 about the cotton famine.

"These are poems - language, ideas and words - that nobody has read or studied for years and years and it's very exciting to be able to discover them and show them to people today.

"It's fascinating how people turned to and used poetry, in their local languages, to express the impact events so far away were having on them."

Christopher Donaldson, lecturer in regional history at Lancaster University, said the research showed the role that dialect verse played in "consolidating a sense of community during a time of extreme hardship".

"Such sources often give voices to otherwise voiceless individuals, and they communicate far more personally and powerfully than statistical records both the distress the local working families faced and, in many cases, their collective sense of resolve."

Jo Harding, facilitator of Pennine Lancashire Poetry Stanza, said the poems threw "fresh light on a difficult period in Lancashire's history".

"It is wonderful that new poems are being unearthed and especially new poems in dialect. It is vital that these dialects are not lost."

Dialect poetry and song about the Lancashire Cotton Famine will discussed at an event in Dorset on 23 November and performed by Manchester ballad singer, Jennifer Reid.

References

Title'Forgotten' Lancashire dialects revealed in poetry research
Media name/outletOnline
Media typeWeb
Duration/Length/SizeBBC News
Date2/11/16
Producer/AuthorAnonymous
PersonsChristopher Donaldson