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Optimal scaling for the pseudo-marginal random walk Metropolis: insensitivity to the noise generating mechanism

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Published
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>09/2016
<mark>Journal</mark>Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability
Issue number3
Volume18
Number of pages16
Pages (from-to)869-884
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date30/10/15
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

We examine the optimal scaling and the efficiency of the pseudo-marginal random walk Metropolis algorithm using a recently-derived result on the limiting efficiency as the dimension, d→∞. We prove that the optimal scaling for a given target varies by less than 20 % across a wide range of distributions for the noise in the estimate of the target, and that any scaling that is within 20 % of the optimal one will be at least 70 % efficient. We demonstrate that this phenomenon occurs even outside the range of noise distributions for which we rigorously prove it. We then conduct a simulation study on an example with d = 10 where importance sampling is used to estimate the target density; we also examine results available from an existing simulation study with d = 5 and where a particle filter was used. Our key conclusions are found to hold in these examples also.

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The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11009-015-9471-6