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    Rights statement: ©2013 American Physical Society

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Mean-field and mean-ensemble frequencies of a system of coupled oscillators

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Article number032908
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>18/03/2013
<mark>Journal</mark>Physical Review E
Issue number3
Volume87
Number of pages12
Publication StatusPublished
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

We investigate interacting phase oscillators whose mean field is at a different frequency from the mean or mode of their natural frequencies. The associated asymmetries lead to a macroscopic traveling wave. We show that the mean-ensemble frequency of such systems differs from their entrainment frequency. In some scenarios these frequencies take values that, counterintuitively, lie beyond the limits of the natural frequencies. The results indicate that a clear distinction should be drawn between the two variables describing the macroscopic dynamics of cooperative systems. This has important implications for real systems where a nontrivial distribution of parameters is common.

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©2013 American Physical Society