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Cosmogenic soil production rate calculator

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
Article number100753
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>1/01/2020
<mark>Journal</mark>MethodsX
Volume7
Number of pages5
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date28/11/19
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

To understand the rates at which soils form from bedrock, it is important to know the rates at which the bedrock surface lowers (the apparent erosion rate, which is assumed to be constant). Previous models that calculate apparent erosion rates using measured concentrations of cosmogenic radionuclides rely on the assumption that the bulk density of the soil which forms as a product of bedrock erosion either equals that of the bedrock itself or is constant with depth down the soil profile. This assumption fails to recognise that soils have significantly lower densities that might not be constant with depth. The model presented here allows for the calculation of isotopically-derived soil production rates, considering the bulk density profile of the soil overlying the bedrock surface. This calculator, which can be run both in MATLAB® and GNU Octave©, represents a novel and significant contribution to the derivation of soil production rates.