Home > Research > Publications & Outputs > A differential chemical element analysis of the...

Links

Text available via DOI:

Keywords

View graph of relations

A differential chemical element analysis of the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6397

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
Close
Article number63
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>19/07/2011
<mark>Journal</mark>The Astronomical Journal
Issue number2
Volume142
Number of pages13
Publication StatusPublished
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

We present chemical abundances in three red giants and two turn-off stars in the metal poor Galactic globular cluster (GC) NGC 6397 based on spectroscopy obtained with the MIKE high resolution spectrograph on the Magellan 6.5-m Clay telescope. Our results are based on a line-by-line differential abundance analysis relative to the well-studied red giant Arcturus and the Galactic halo field star Hip 66815. At a mean of -2.10 +/- 0.02 (stat.) +/- 0.07 (sys.) the differential iron abundance is in good agreement with other studies in the literature based on gf-values. As in previous, differential works we find a distinct departure from ionization equilibrium in that the abundances of Fe I and Fe II differ by ~0.1 dex, with opposite sign for the RGB and TO stars. The alpha-element ratios are enhanced to 0.4 (RGB) and 0.3 dex (TO), respectively, and we also confirm strong variations in the O, Na, and Al/Fe abundance ratios. Accordingly, the light-element abundance patterns in one of the red giants can be attributed to pollution by an early generation of massive SNe II. TO and RGB abundances are not significantly different, with the possible exception of Mg and Ti, which is, however, amplified by the patterns in one TO star, additionally belonging to this early generation of GC stars. We discuss interrelations of these light elements as a function of the GC metallicity.

Bibliographic note

12 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in the AJ