Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - A test of the effectiveness of speaker verification for differentiating between identical twins
AU - Ariyaeeinia, Aladdin
AU - Morrison, Christopher
AU - Malegaonkar, Amit
AU - Black, Sue
PY - 2008/12
Y1 - 2008/12
N2 - This paper presents investigations into the ability of speaker verification technology to discriminate between identical twins. It is shown that whilst, in general, the genetic and non-genetic characteristics of voice are both of value to speaker verification capabilities, it is the latter which is highly beneficial in the separation of the speech of identical twins. It is further demonstrated that through the use Of unconstrained cohort normalisation as a complementary means for the exploitation of such voice characteristics, the verification reliability can be considerably enhanced for both identical twins and unrelated speakers. Experiments were conducted using a bespoke clean-speech database consisting of utterances from 49 identical twin pairs. The paper details the problem in speaker verification posed by identical twins, discusses the experimental investigations and provides an analysis of the results. (C) 2008 Forensic Science Society. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
AB - This paper presents investigations into the ability of speaker verification technology to discriminate between identical twins. It is shown that whilst, in general, the genetic and non-genetic characteristics of voice are both of value to speaker verification capabilities, it is the latter which is highly beneficial in the separation of the speech of identical twins. It is further demonstrated that through the use Of unconstrained cohort normalisation as a complementary means for the exploitation of such voice characteristics, the verification reliability can be considerably enhanced for both identical twins and unrelated speakers. Experiments were conducted using a bespoke clean-speech database consisting of utterances from 49 identical twin pairs. The paper details the problem in speaker verification posed by identical twins, discusses the experimental investigations and provides an analysis of the results. (C) 2008 Forensic Science Society. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
KW - Speaker verification
KW - Identical twins
KW - Score normalisation
KW - Biometrics
U2 - 10.1016/j.scijus.2008.02.002
DO - 10.1016/j.scijus.2008.02.002
M3 - Journal article
VL - 48
SP - 182
EP - 186
JO - Science and Justice
JF - Science and Justice
SN - 1355-0306
IS - 4
ER -