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An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay

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An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay. / NA62 Collaboration.
In: Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2020, No. 11, 042, 10.11.2020.

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NA62 Collaboration 2020, 'An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay', Journal of High Energy Physics, vol. 2020, no. 11, 042. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2020)042

APA

NA62 Collaboration (2020). An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020(11), Article 042. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2020)042

Vancouver

NA62 Collaboration. An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay. Journal of High Energy Physics. 2020 Nov 10;2020(11):042. doi: 10.1007/JHEP11(2020)042

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NA62 Collaboration. / An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay. In: Journal of High Energy Physics. 2020 ; Vol. 2020, No. 11.

Bibtex

@article{797fff2d829444f88a2a256c6a0fd5ca,
title = "An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay",
abstract = "The NA62 experiment reports an investigation of the K+→ π+νν¯ mode from a sample of K+ decays collected in 2017 at the CERN SPS. The experiment has achieved a single event sensitivity of (0.389 ± 0.024) × 10−10, corresponding to 2.2 events assuming the Standard Model branching ratio of (8.4 ± 1.0) × 10−11. Two signal candidates are observed with an expected background of 1.5 events. Combined with the result of a similar analysis conducted by NA62 on a smaller data set recorded in 2016, the collaboration now reports an upper limit of 1.78 × 10−10 for the K+→ π+νν¯ branching ratio at 90% CL. This, together with the corresponding 68% CL measurement of (0.48−0.48+0.72) × 10−10, are currently the most precise results worldwide, and are able to constrain some New Physics models that predict large enhancements still allowed by previous measurements. ",
keywords = "Fixed target experiments, Flavor physics, Flavour Changing Neutral Currents, Rare decay",
author = "{NA62 Collaboration} and {Cortina Gil}, E. and A. Kleimenova and E. Minucci and S. Padolski and P. Petrov and A. Shaikhiev and R. Volpe and T. Numao and B. Velghe and D. Bryman and J. Fu and T. Husek and J. Jerhot and K. Kampf and M. Zamkovsky and R. Aliberti and G. Khoriauli and J. Kunze and D. Lomidze and R. Marchevski and L. Peruzzo and M. Vormstein and R. Wanke and P. Dalpiaz and M. Fiorini and I. Neri and A. Norton and F. Petrucci and H. Wahl and {Cotta Ramusino}, A. and A. Gianoli and E. Iacopini and G. Latino and M. Lenti and A. Parenti and A. Bizzeti and F. Bucci and A. Antonelli and G. Georgiev and L. Gatignon and J.R. Fry and C. Parkinson and R. Page and D. Britton and C. Graham and J. Carmignani and J.B. Dainton and R.W.L. Jones and G. Ruggiero and P. Cooper",
note = "Export Date: 18 November 2020 Correspondence Address: Marchevski, R.; Institut f{\"u}r Physik and PRISMA Cluster of excellence, Universit{\"a}t Mainz, University of LancasterGermany; email: radoslav.marchevski@cern.ch References: Buras, A.J., Buttazzo, D., Girrbach, J., –Noeknegjens, R., K + → π + ν ν ¯ and K L → π 0 ν ν ¯ in the standard model: Status and perspectives JHEP, 11 (2015), p. 033; Buchalla, G., Buras, A.J., The rare decays K → πν ν ¯, B → Xν ν ¯ and B → l+ l− An Update, Nucl. Phys. B, 548 (1999), p. 309. , [hep-ph/9901288] [INSPIRE]; Buras, A.J., Gorbahn, M., Haisch, U., Nierste, U., Charm quark contribution to K+→ π+νν¯ at next-to-next-to-leading order (2006) JHEP, 11, p. 2. , [INSPIRE]; Brod, J., Gorbahn, M., Stamou, E., Two-loop electroweak corrections for the K → πν ν ¯ decays (2011) Phys. Rev. D, 83; Isidori, G., Mescia, F., Smith, C., Light-Quark Loops in K → πνν, Nucl. Phys. B, 718 (2005), p. 319. , [hep-ph/0503107]; Mescia, F., Smith, C., Improved estimates of rare K decay matrix elements from K ℓ3 decays Phys. Rev. D, 76 (2007); Zyla, P.A., Review of particle physics (2020) Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys, , (2020); Blanke, M., Buras, A.J., Recksiegel, S., Quark flavour observables in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity after LHC Run 1 (2016) Eur. Phys. J. C, 76, p. 182. , [] [INSPIRE]; Blanke, M., Buras, A.J., Duling, B., Gemmler, K., Gori, S., Rare K and B decays in a warped extra dimension with custodial protection (2009) JHEP, (3), p. 108. , (,), [arXiv:, 0812.3803,] [, INSPIRE,]; Buras, A.J., Buttazzo, D., Knegjens, R., K → πν ν ¯ and ε′/ε in simplified new physics models (2015) JHEP, 11, p. 166. , [arXiv:1507.08672] [INSPIRE]; Aebischer, J., Buras, A.J., Kumar, J., Another SMEFT Story: Z′ Facing New Results on ε′/ε, ∆M K and K → πν ν ¯, , INSPIRE]; Isidori, G., Mescia, F., Paradisi, P., Smith, C., Trine, S., Exploring the flavour structure of the MSSM with rare K decays (2006) JHEP, 8, p. 64. , [INSPIRE]; Tanimoto, M., Yamamoto, K., Probing SUSY with 10 TeV stop mass in rare decays and CP violation of kaon (2016) Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys., 2016, p. 123B02; Bla{\v z}ek, T., Mat{\'a}k, P., Left-left squark mixing, K+→ π+νν¯ and minimal supersymmetry with large tan β (2014) Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, 29, p. 1450162. , [] [INSPIRE]; Bordone, M., Buttazzo, D., Isidori, G., Monnard, J., Probing lepton flavour universality with K→ πνν¯ decays (2017) Eur. Phys. J. C, 77, p. 618. , [] [INSPIRE]; Bobeth, C., Buras, A.J., Leptoquarks meet ε′/ε and rare Kaon processes (2018) JHEP, 2, p. 101. , [] [INSPIRE]; Fajfer, S., Ko{\v s}nik, N., Vale Silva, L., Footprints of leptoquarks: from RK(∗) to K→ πνν¯ (2018) Eur. Phys. J. C, 78, p. 275. , [] [INSPIRE]; New measurement of the K + → π + ν ν ¯ branching ratio Phys. Rev. Lett., 101 (2008). , 0808.2459, INSPIRE; Study of the decay K + → π + ν ν ¯ in the momentum region 140 < P π < 199 MeV/c (2009) Phys. Rev. D, 79. , 0903.0030, INSPIRE; First search for K + → π + ν ν ¯ using the decay-in-flight technique (2019) Phys. Lett. B, 791, p. 156. , 1811.08508, INSPIRE; Cortina Gil, E., The beam and detector of the NA62 experiment at CERN (2017) JINST, 12; Ammendola, R., The integrated low-level trigger and readout system of the CERN NA62 experiment (2019) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 929, p. 1. , (,), [arXiv:, 1903.10200,] [, INSPIRE,]; Allison, J., Recent developments in Geant4 (2016) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 835, p. 186; Anzivino, G., Precise mirror alignment and basic performance of the RICH detector of the NA62 experiment at CERN (2018) JINST, 13; Aglieri Rinella, G., The NA62 GigaTracKer: A low mass high intensity beam 4D tracker with 65 ps time resolution on tracks (2019) JINST, 14; Gatti, C., Monte Carlo simulation for radiative kaon decays (2006) Eur. Phys. J. C, 45, p. 417. , [INSPIRE]; Cranmer, K., Practical Statistics for the LHC (2014) 2011 European School of High-Energy Physics, pp. 267-308; Cousins, R.D., Evaluation of three methods for calculating statistical significance when incorporating a systematic uncertainty into a test of the background-only hypothesis for a Poisson process (2008) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 595, p. 480; Read, A.L., Presentation of search results: the CLs technique (2002) J. Phys. G, 28, p. 2693. , [INSPIRE]; Grossman, Y., Nir, Y., K (L) → π 0 ν ν ¯ beyond the standard model (1997) Phys. Lett. B, 398, p. 163; Feldman, G.J., Cousins, R.D., A Unified approach to the classical statistical analysis of small signals (1998) Phys. Rev. D, 57, p. 3873. , physics/9711021] [INSPIRE; Rolke, W.A., L{\'o}pez, A.M., Confidence intervals and upper bounds for small signals in the presence of background noise (2001) Nucl. Instrum. Meth., 458, p. 745",
year = "2020",
month = nov,
day = "10",
doi = "10.1007/JHEP11(2020)042",
language = "English",
volume = "2020",
journal = "Journal of High Energy Physics",
issn = "1029-8479",
publisher = "Springer-Verlag",
number = "11",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - An investigation of the very rare K+→ π+νν¯ decay

AU - NA62 Collaboration

AU - Cortina Gil, E.

AU - Kleimenova, A.

AU - Minucci, E.

AU - Padolski, S.

AU - Petrov, P.

AU - Shaikhiev, A.

AU - Volpe, R.

AU - Numao, T.

AU - Velghe, B.

AU - Bryman, D.

AU - Fu, J.

AU - Husek, T.

AU - Jerhot, J.

AU - Kampf, K.

AU - Zamkovsky, M.

AU - Aliberti, R.

AU - Khoriauli, G.

AU - Kunze, J.

AU - Lomidze, D.

AU - Marchevski, R.

AU - Peruzzo, L.

AU - Vormstein, M.

AU - Wanke, R.

AU - Dalpiaz, P.

AU - Fiorini, M.

AU - Neri, I.

AU - Norton, A.

AU - Petrucci, F.

AU - Wahl, H.

AU - Cotta Ramusino, A.

AU - Gianoli, A.

AU - Iacopini, E.

AU - Latino, G.

AU - Lenti, M.

AU - Parenti, A.

AU - Bizzeti, A.

AU - Bucci, F.

AU - Antonelli, A.

AU - Georgiev, G.

AU - Gatignon, L.

AU - Fry, J.R.

AU - Parkinson, C.

AU - Page, R.

AU - Britton, D.

AU - Graham, C.

AU - Carmignani, J.

AU - Dainton, J.B.

AU - Jones, R.W.L.

AU - Ruggiero, G.

AU - Cooper, P.

N1 - Export Date: 18 November 2020 Correspondence Address: Marchevski, R.; Institut für Physik and PRISMA Cluster of excellence, Universität Mainz, University of LancasterGermany; email: radoslav.marchevski@cern.ch References: Buras, A.J., Buttazzo, D., Girrbach, J., –Noeknegjens, R., K + → π + ν ν ¯ and K L → π 0 ν ν ¯ in the standard model: Status and perspectives JHEP, 11 (2015), p. 033; Buchalla, G., Buras, A.J., The rare decays K → πν ν ¯, B → Xν ν ¯ and B → l+ l− An Update, Nucl. Phys. B, 548 (1999), p. 309. , [hep-ph/9901288] [INSPIRE]; Buras, A.J., Gorbahn, M., Haisch, U., Nierste, U., Charm quark contribution to K+→ π+νν¯ at next-to-next-to-leading order (2006) JHEP, 11, p. 2. , [INSPIRE]; Brod, J., Gorbahn, M., Stamou, E., Two-loop electroweak corrections for the K → πν ν ¯ decays (2011) Phys. Rev. D, 83; Isidori, G., Mescia, F., Smith, C., Light-Quark Loops in K → πνν, Nucl. Phys. B, 718 (2005), p. 319. , [hep-ph/0503107]; Mescia, F., Smith, C., Improved estimates of rare K decay matrix elements from K ℓ3 decays Phys. Rev. D, 76 (2007); Zyla, P.A., Review of particle physics (2020) Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys, , (2020); Blanke, M., Buras, A.J., Recksiegel, S., Quark flavour observables in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity after LHC Run 1 (2016) Eur. Phys. J. C, 76, p. 182. , [] [INSPIRE]; Blanke, M., Buras, A.J., Duling, B., Gemmler, K., Gori, S., Rare K and B decays in a warped extra dimension with custodial protection (2009) JHEP, (3), p. 108. , (,), [arXiv:, 0812.3803,] [, INSPIRE,]; Buras, A.J., Buttazzo, D., Knegjens, R., K → πν ν ¯ and ε′/ε in simplified new physics models (2015) JHEP, 11, p. 166. , [arXiv:1507.08672] [INSPIRE]; Aebischer, J., Buras, A.J., Kumar, J., Another SMEFT Story: Z′ Facing New Results on ε′/ε, ∆M K and K → πν ν ¯, , INSPIRE]; Isidori, G., Mescia, F., Paradisi, P., Smith, C., Trine, S., Exploring the flavour structure of the MSSM with rare K decays (2006) JHEP, 8, p. 64. , [INSPIRE]; Tanimoto, M., Yamamoto, K., Probing SUSY with 10 TeV stop mass in rare decays and CP violation of kaon (2016) Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys., 2016, p. 123B02; Blažek, T., Maták, P., Left-left squark mixing, K+→ π+νν¯ and minimal supersymmetry with large tan β (2014) Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, 29, p. 1450162. , [] [INSPIRE]; Bordone, M., Buttazzo, D., Isidori, G., Monnard, J., Probing lepton flavour universality with K→ πνν¯ decays (2017) Eur. Phys. J. C, 77, p. 618. , [] [INSPIRE]; Bobeth, C., Buras, A.J., Leptoquarks meet ε′/ε and rare Kaon processes (2018) JHEP, 2, p. 101. , [] [INSPIRE]; Fajfer, S., Košnik, N., Vale Silva, L., Footprints of leptoquarks: from RK(∗) to K→ πνν¯ (2018) Eur. Phys. J. C, 78, p. 275. , [] [INSPIRE]; New measurement of the K + → π + ν ν ¯ branching ratio Phys. Rev. Lett., 101 (2008). , 0808.2459, INSPIRE; Study of the decay K + → π + ν ν ¯ in the momentum region 140 < P π < 199 MeV/c (2009) Phys. Rev. D, 79. , 0903.0030, INSPIRE; First search for K + → π + ν ν ¯ using the decay-in-flight technique (2019) Phys. Lett. B, 791, p. 156. , 1811.08508, INSPIRE; Cortina Gil, E., The beam and detector of the NA62 experiment at CERN (2017) JINST, 12; Ammendola, R., The integrated low-level trigger and readout system of the CERN NA62 experiment (2019) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 929, p. 1. , (,), [arXiv:, 1903.10200,] [, INSPIRE,]; Allison, J., Recent developments in Geant4 (2016) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 835, p. 186; Anzivino, G., Precise mirror alignment and basic performance of the RICH detector of the NA62 experiment at CERN (2018) JINST, 13; Aglieri Rinella, G., The NA62 GigaTracKer: A low mass high intensity beam 4D tracker with 65 ps time resolution on tracks (2019) JINST, 14; Gatti, C., Monte Carlo simulation for radiative kaon decays (2006) Eur. Phys. J. C, 45, p. 417. , [INSPIRE]; Cranmer, K., Practical Statistics for the LHC (2014) 2011 European School of High-Energy Physics, pp. 267-308; Cousins, R.D., Evaluation of three methods for calculating statistical significance when incorporating a systematic uncertainty into a test of the background-only hypothesis for a Poisson process (2008) Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 595, p. 480; Read, A.L., Presentation of search results: the CLs technique (2002) J. Phys. G, 28, p. 2693. , [INSPIRE]; Grossman, Y., Nir, Y., K (L) → π 0 ν ν ¯ beyond the standard model (1997) Phys. Lett. B, 398, p. 163; Feldman, G.J., Cousins, R.D., A Unified approach to the classical statistical analysis of small signals (1998) Phys. Rev. D, 57, p. 3873. , physics/9711021] [INSPIRE; Rolke, W.A., López, A.M., Confidence intervals and upper bounds for small signals in the presence of background noise (2001) Nucl. Instrum. Meth., 458, p. 745

PY - 2020/11/10

Y1 - 2020/11/10

N2 - The NA62 experiment reports an investigation of the K+→ π+νν¯ mode from a sample of K+ decays collected in 2017 at the CERN SPS. The experiment has achieved a single event sensitivity of (0.389 ± 0.024) × 10−10, corresponding to 2.2 events assuming the Standard Model branching ratio of (8.4 ± 1.0) × 10−11. Two signal candidates are observed with an expected background of 1.5 events. Combined with the result of a similar analysis conducted by NA62 on a smaller data set recorded in 2016, the collaboration now reports an upper limit of 1.78 × 10−10 for the K+→ π+νν¯ branching ratio at 90% CL. This, together with the corresponding 68% CL measurement of (0.48−0.48+0.72) × 10−10, are currently the most precise results worldwide, and are able to constrain some New Physics models that predict large enhancements still allowed by previous measurements.

AB - The NA62 experiment reports an investigation of the K+→ π+νν¯ mode from a sample of K+ decays collected in 2017 at the CERN SPS. The experiment has achieved a single event sensitivity of (0.389 ± 0.024) × 10−10, corresponding to 2.2 events assuming the Standard Model branching ratio of (8.4 ± 1.0) × 10−11. Two signal candidates are observed with an expected background of 1.5 events. Combined with the result of a similar analysis conducted by NA62 on a smaller data set recorded in 2016, the collaboration now reports an upper limit of 1.78 × 10−10 for the K+→ π+νν¯ branching ratio at 90% CL. This, together with the corresponding 68% CL measurement of (0.48−0.48+0.72) × 10−10, are currently the most precise results worldwide, and are able to constrain some New Physics models that predict large enhancements still allowed by previous measurements.

KW - Fixed target experiments

KW - Flavor physics

KW - Flavour Changing Neutral Currents

KW - Rare decay

U2 - 10.1007/JHEP11(2020)042

DO - 10.1007/JHEP11(2020)042

M3 - Journal article

VL - 2020

JO - Journal of High Energy Physics

JF - Journal of High Energy Physics

SN - 1029-8479

IS - 11

M1 - 042

ER -