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  • Sonika Shackleton JBF 2020

    Rights statement: This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Journal of Banking and Finance. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Banking and Finance, ?, ?, 2020 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2020.105800

    Accepted author manuscript, 431 KB, PDF document

    Available under license: CC BY-NC-ND: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License

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Buyback behaviour and the option funding hypothesis

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

E-pub ahead of print
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>3/03/2020
<mark>Journal</mark>Journal of Banking and Finance
Publication StatusE-pub ahead of print
Early online date3/03/20
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

We study how stock option grants are funded through share repurchases under conditions of option exercisability and moneyness. Using daily repurchase disclosures by U.K. firms, we corroborate our hypothesis that driven by flexibility, firms repurchase early in an option schedule while options are out-of-money and before becoming exercisable. Our findings show that when daily stock prices are below weighted average option exercise price and when options are not immediatelyexercisable, firms(a)increasedailyrepurchasevolume(value), (b)increase repurchase frequency, and (c) have lower relative repurchase prices. We further evidence this by examining the change in treasury regulation that enabled firms to hold on to repurchased shares rather than cancelling them. Our findings show a strong support for option funding motives in the post-treasury regulation period when repurchase flexibility is greater.

Bibliographic note

This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Journal of Banking and Finance. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Banking and Finance, ?, ?, 2020 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2020.105800