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Can Maltreated Children Inhibit True and False Memories for Emotional Information?

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Can Maltreated Children Inhibit True and False Memories for Emotional Information? / Howe, Mark L.; Toth, Sheree L.; Cicchetti, Dante.
In: Child Development, Vol. 82, No. 3, 2011, p. 967-981.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Howe ML, Toth SL, Cicchetti D. Can Maltreated Children Inhibit True and False Memories for Emotional Information? Child Development. 2011;82(3):967-981. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01585.x

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Howe, Mark L. ; Toth, Sheree L. ; Cicchetti, Dante. / Can Maltreated Children Inhibit True and False Memories for Emotional Information?. In: Child Development. 2011 ; Vol. 82, No. 3. pp. 967-981.

Bibtex

@article{8609dfeebfed4f3a8e5d9ef8f778915d,
title = "Can Maltreated Children Inhibit True and False Memories for Emotional Information?",
abstract = "The authors examined 284 maltreated and nonmaltreated children's (6- to 12-year-olds) ability to inhibit true and false memories for neutral and emotional information using the Deese/Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm. Children studied either emotional or neutral DRM lists in a control condition or were given directed-remembering or directed-forgetting instructions. The findings indicated that children, regardless of age and maltreatment status, could inhibit the output of true and false emotional information, although they did so less effectively than when they were inhibiting the output of neutral material. Verbal IQ was related to memory, but dissociative symptoms were not related to children's recollective ability. These findings add to the growing literature that shows more similarities among, than differences between, maltreated and nonmaltreated children's basic memory processes.",
keywords = "POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER, DEVELOPMENTAL TRAUMATOLOGY, HIPPOCAMPAL VOLUME, SEXUAL-ABUSE, ADULTS, LISTS, PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, DISSOCIATION, AGE, REPRESENTATIONS",
author = "Howe, {Mark L.} and Toth, {Sheree L.} and Dante Cicchetti",
year = "2011",
doi = "10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01585.x",
language = "English",
volume = "82",
pages = "967--981",
journal = "Child Development",
issn = "0009-3920",
publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Can Maltreated Children Inhibit True and False Memories for Emotional Information?

AU - Howe, Mark L.

AU - Toth, Sheree L.

AU - Cicchetti, Dante

PY - 2011

Y1 - 2011

N2 - The authors examined 284 maltreated and nonmaltreated children's (6- to 12-year-olds) ability to inhibit true and false memories for neutral and emotional information using the Deese/Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm. Children studied either emotional or neutral DRM lists in a control condition or were given directed-remembering or directed-forgetting instructions. The findings indicated that children, regardless of age and maltreatment status, could inhibit the output of true and false emotional information, although they did so less effectively than when they were inhibiting the output of neutral material. Verbal IQ was related to memory, but dissociative symptoms were not related to children's recollective ability. These findings add to the growing literature that shows more similarities among, than differences between, maltreated and nonmaltreated children's basic memory processes.

AB - The authors examined 284 maltreated and nonmaltreated children's (6- to 12-year-olds) ability to inhibit true and false memories for neutral and emotional information using the Deese/Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm. Children studied either emotional or neutral DRM lists in a control condition or were given directed-remembering or directed-forgetting instructions. The findings indicated that children, regardless of age and maltreatment status, could inhibit the output of true and false emotional information, although they did so less effectively than when they were inhibiting the output of neutral material. Verbal IQ was related to memory, but dissociative symptoms were not related to children's recollective ability. These findings add to the growing literature that shows more similarities among, than differences between, maltreated and nonmaltreated children's basic memory processes.

KW - POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER

KW - DEVELOPMENTAL TRAUMATOLOGY

KW - HIPPOCAMPAL VOLUME

KW - SEXUAL-ABUSE

KW - ADULTS

KW - LISTS

KW - PSYCHOPATHOLOGY

KW - DISSOCIATION

KW - AGE

KW - REPRESENTATIONS

U2 - 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01585.x

DO - 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01585.x

M3 - Journal article

VL - 82

SP - 967

EP - 981

JO - Child Development

JF - Child Development

SN - 0009-3920

IS - 3

ER -