Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Continuum variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations
AU - Needs, R. J.
AU - Towler, M. D.
AU - Drummond, Neil
AU - Lopez Rios, P.
PY - 2009/12/10
Y1 - 2009/12/10
N2 - This topical review describes the methodology of continuum variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations. These stochastic methods are based on many-body wavefunctions and are capable of achieving very high accuracy. The algorithms are intrinsically parallel and well suited to implementation on petascale computers, and the computational cost scales as a polynomial in the number of particles. A guide to the systems and topics which have been investigated using these methods is given. The bulk of the article is devoted to an overview of the basic quantum Monte Carlo methods, the forms and optimization of wavefunctions, performing calculations under periodic boundary conditions, using pseudopotentials, excited-state calculations, sources of calculational inaccuracy, and calculating energy differences and forces.
AB - This topical review describes the methodology of continuum variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations. These stochastic methods are based on many-body wavefunctions and are capable of achieving very high accuracy. The algorithms are intrinsically parallel and well suited to implementation on petascale computers, and the computational cost scales as a polynomial in the number of particles. A guide to the systems and topics which have been investigated using these methods is given. The bulk of the article is devoted to an overview of the basic quantum Monte Carlo methods, the forms and optimization of wavefunctions, performing calculations under periodic boundary conditions, using pseudopotentials, excited-state calculations, sources of calculational inaccuracy, and calculating energy differences and forces.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=72249083940&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/0953-8984/22/2/023201
DO - 10.1088/0953-8984/22/2/023201
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:72249083940
VL - 22
JO - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
JF - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
SN - 1361-648X
IS - 2
M1 - 023201
ER -