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  • Epilepsy and stigma systematic review -for pure

    Rights statement: This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Epilepsy & Behavior. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Epilepsy & Behavior, 83, 2018 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016

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Correlates of stigma in adults with epilepsy: A systematic review of quantitative studies

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Correlates of stigma in adults with epilepsy: A systematic review of quantitative studies. / Baker, David; Eccles, Fiona Juliet Rosalind; Caswell, Helen.
In: Epilepsy and Behavior, Vol. 83, 06.2018, p. 67-80.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Baker D, Eccles FJR, Caswell H. Correlates of stigma in adults with epilepsy: A systematic review of quantitative studies. Epilepsy and Behavior. 2018 Jun;83:67-80. Epub 2018 Apr 24. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016

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Baker, David ; Eccles, Fiona Juliet Rosalind ; Caswell, Helen. / Correlates of stigma in adults with epilepsy : A systematic review of quantitative studies. In: Epilepsy and Behavior. 2018 ; Vol. 83. pp. 67-80.

Bibtex

@article{e8277d4e2ade4a48acbbbbe82e91a515,
title = "Correlates of stigma in adults with epilepsy: A systematic review of quantitative studies",
abstract = "ObjectivesThe aim of this review was to identify quantitative correlates, predictors, and outcomes of stigma in adults with epilepsy living in Western countries.MethodsTo identify relevant literature, four academic databases (PsycINFO, CINAHL, PubMed, and Scopus) were systematically searched using key terms related to stigma and epilepsy.ResultsThirty-three research papers reporting findings from 25 quantitative studies of correlates of stigma in epilepsy were identified. The findings suggest that stigma can be predicted by demographic, illness-related, and psychosocial factors, although associations were found to be highly culturally specific. Outcomes of stigma in people with epilepsy were replicated more consistently across cultures, and its impact was significant. Detrimental effects included both worse physical health, including less effective management of the condition, and reduced psychological well-being, including difficulties such as depression and anxiety.ImplicationsEducational initiatives and therapeutic interventions that aim to address stigma in people with epilepsy are recommended; however, these need to be culturally informed to ensure that they are valid and effective.",
keywords = "Epilepsy, Stigma, Neurological conditions, Chronic illness, Mental health",
author = "David Baker and Eccles, {Fiona Juliet Rosalind} and Helen Caswell",
note = "This is the author{\textquoteright}s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Epilepsy & Behavior. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Epilepsy & Behavior, 83, 2018 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016",
year = "2018",
month = jun,
doi = "10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016",
language = "English",
volume = "83",
pages = "67--80",
journal = "Epilepsy and Behavior",
issn = "1525-5050",
publisher = "ELSEVIER ACADEMIC PRESS INC",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Correlates of stigma in adults with epilepsy

T2 - A systematic review of quantitative studies

AU - Baker, David

AU - Eccles, Fiona Juliet Rosalind

AU - Caswell, Helen

N1 - This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Epilepsy & Behavior. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Epilepsy & Behavior, 83, 2018 DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016

PY - 2018/6

Y1 - 2018/6

N2 - ObjectivesThe aim of this review was to identify quantitative correlates, predictors, and outcomes of stigma in adults with epilepsy living in Western countries.MethodsTo identify relevant literature, four academic databases (PsycINFO, CINAHL, PubMed, and Scopus) were systematically searched using key terms related to stigma and epilepsy.ResultsThirty-three research papers reporting findings from 25 quantitative studies of correlates of stigma in epilepsy were identified. The findings suggest that stigma can be predicted by demographic, illness-related, and psychosocial factors, although associations were found to be highly culturally specific. Outcomes of stigma in people with epilepsy were replicated more consistently across cultures, and its impact was significant. Detrimental effects included both worse physical health, including less effective management of the condition, and reduced psychological well-being, including difficulties such as depression and anxiety.ImplicationsEducational initiatives and therapeutic interventions that aim to address stigma in people with epilepsy are recommended; however, these need to be culturally informed to ensure that they are valid and effective.

AB - ObjectivesThe aim of this review was to identify quantitative correlates, predictors, and outcomes of stigma in adults with epilepsy living in Western countries.MethodsTo identify relevant literature, four academic databases (PsycINFO, CINAHL, PubMed, and Scopus) were systematically searched using key terms related to stigma and epilepsy.ResultsThirty-three research papers reporting findings from 25 quantitative studies of correlates of stigma in epilepsy were identified. The findings suggest that stigma can be predicted by demographic, illness-related, and psychosocial factors, although associations were found to be highly culturally specific. Outcomes of stigma in people with epilepsy were replicated more consistently across cultures, and its impact was significant. Detrimental effects included both worse physical health, including less effective management of the condition, and reduced psychological well-being, including difficulties such as depression and anxiety.ImplicationsEducational initiatives and therapeutic interventions that aim to address stigma in people with epilepsy are recommended; however, these need to be culturally informed to ensure that they are valid and effective.

KW - Epilepsy

KW - Stigma

KW - Neurological conditions

KW - Chronic illness

KW - Mental health

U2 - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016

DO - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.02.016

M3 - Journal article

VL - 83

SP - 67

EP - 80

JO - Epilepsy and Behavior

JF - Epilepsy and Behavior

SN - 1525-5050

ER -