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Criminal convictions among children and young adults: changes over time.

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Criminal convictions among children and young adults: changes over time. / Soothill, Keith; Ackerley, Elizabeth; Francis, Brian.
In: Criminology and Criminal Justice, Vol. 8, No. 3, 2008, p. 297-315.

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Soothill K, Ackerley E, Francis B. Criminal convictions among children and young adults: changes over time. Criminology and Criminal Justice. 2008;8(3):297-315. doi: 10.1177/1748895808092431

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@article{766d6cf930d840a788536ca5883f7adf,
title = "Criminal convictions among children and young adults: changes over time.",
abstract = "This study focuses on court conviction rates—that is, the numbers and proportion of the population in England and Wales who are convicted of a crime between the ages of 10–25. Data on over 47,000 male and 10,000 female offenders for six specific birth cohorts (those born in 1953, 1958, 1963, 1968, 1973 and 1978)were extracted from the Offenders Index. We related convictions in three age groups (10–15, 16–20, 21–25) to population estimates for these age groups. Striking differences in the conviction rates over time were observed for both males and females. There is a remarkable decline among the 10–15 age group for more recent cohorts which echoes the increasing use of court diversionary procedures in this age group. There is no corresponding increase in conviction rates for the later age groups. These figures suggest that efforts in the 1980s and early 1990s to divert offenders away from court convictions have been successful, and that such diversionary schemes need to be encouraged.",
keywords = "cohort, crime participation, England and Wales, gender, prevalence, young offenders",
author = "Keith Soothill and Elizabeth Ackerley and Brian Francis",
year = "2008",
doi = "10.1177/1748895808092431",
language = "English",
volume = "8",
pages = "297--315",
journal = "Criminology and Criminal Justice",
issn = "1748-8966",
publisher = "SAGE Publications Ltd",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Criminal convictions among children and young adults

T2 - changes over time.

AU - Soothill, Keith

AU - Ackerley, Elizabeth

AU - Francis, Brian

PY - 2008

Y1 - 2008

N2 - This study focuses on court conviction rates—that is, the numbers and proportion of the population in England and Wales who are convicted of a crime between the ages of 10–25. Data on over 47,000 male and 10,000 female offenders for six specific birth cohorts (those born in 1953, 1958, 1963, 1968, 1973 and 1978)were extracted from the Offenders Index. We related convictions in three age groups (10–15, 16–20, 21–25) to population estimates for these age groups. Striking differences in the conviction rates over time were observed for both males and females. There is a remarkable decline among the 10–15 age group for more recent cohorts which echoes the increasing use of court diversionary procedures in this age group. There is no corresponding increase in conviction rates for the later age groups. These figures suggest that efforts in the 1980s and early 1990s to divert offenders away from court convictions have been successful, and that such diversionary schemes need to be encouraged.

AB - This study focuses on court conviction rates—that is, the numbers and proportion of the population in England and Wales who are convicted of a crime between the ages of 10–25. Data on over 47,000 male and 10,000 female offenders for six specific birth cohorts (those born in 1953, 1958, 1963, 1968, 1973 and 1978)were extracted from the Offenders Index. We related convictions in three age groups (10–15, 16–20, 21–25) to population estimates for these age groups. Striking differences in the conviction rates over time were observed for both males and females. There is a remarkable decline among the 10–15 age group for more recent cohorts which echoes the increasing use of court diversionary procedures in this age group. There is no corresponding increase in conviction rates for the later age groups. These figures suggest that efforts in the 1980s and early 1990s to divert offenders away from court convictions have been successful, and that such diversionary schemes need to be encouraged.

KW - cohort

KW - crime participation

KW - England and Wales

KW - gender

KW - prevalence

KW - young offenders

U2 - 10.1177/1748895808092431

DO - 10.1177/1748895808092431

M3 - Journal article

VL - 8

SP - 297

EP - 315

JO - Criminology and Criminal Justice

JF - Criminology and Criminal Justice

SN - 1748-8966

IS - 3

ER -