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Economias de escala e de diversificação: uma análise da bibliografia no contexto das fusões hospitalares

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
Translated title of the contributionEconomies of scale and scope: A literature review in the context of hospital mergers
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>2014
<mark>Journal</mark>Revista Portuguesa de Saúde Pública
Issue number1
Volume32
Number of pages12
Pages (from-to)106-117
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date11/02/14
<mark>Original language</mark>Portuguese

Abstract

Driven by the current pressure on resources induced by budgetary cuts, the Portuguese Ministry of Health is imposing changes in the management model and organization of NHS hospitals, including the creation of hospital centres as a result of administrative mergers of existing hospitals. According to the political discourse, one of the main goals expected from this measure is the creation of synergies and more efficiency in the use of available resources by adjusting their scale optimisation. Given this active policy of hospital merger, this study intends to describe the underlying reasons and the impact on efficiency gains, by looking at economies of scale namely through reductions in expenditures, based on the literature review. It was also sought to analyse the appropriate techniques to evaluate the hospitals’ efficiency and the cost structure. The literature suggests that there are economies of scale and scope to explore, but only mergers of relatively small and similar hospitals were successful.