Rights statement: This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Neural Networks. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Neural Networks, 115, 2019 DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2019.03.008
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Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Flexible unsupervised feature extraction for image classification
AU - Liu, Y.
AU - Nie, F.
AU - Gao, Q.
AU - Gao, X.
AU - Han, J.
AU - Shao, L.
N1 - This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Neural Networks. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Neural Networks, 115, 2019 DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2019.03.008
PY - 2019/7/1
Y1 - 2019/7/1
N2 - Dimensionality reduction is one of the fundamental and important topics in the fields of pattern recognition and machine learning. However, most existing dimensionality reduction methods aim to seek a projection matrix W such that the projection W T x is exactly equal to the true low-dimensional representation. In practice, this constraint is too rigid to well capture the geometric structure of data. To tackle this problem, we relax this constraint but use an elastic one on the projection with the aim to reveal the geometric structure of data. Based on this context, we propose an unsupervised dimensionality reduction model named flexible unsupervised feature extraction (FUFE) for image classification. Moreover, we theoretically prove that PCA and LPP, which are two of the most representative unsupervised dimensionality reduction models, are special cases of FUFE, and propose a non-iterative algorithm to solve it. Experiments on five real-world image databases show the effectiveness of the proposed model.
AB - Dimensionality reduction is one of the fundamental and important topics in the fields of pattern recognition and machine learning. However, most existing dimensionality reduction methods aim to seek a projection matrix W such that the projection W T x is exactly equal to the true low-dimensional representation. In practice, this constraint is too rigid to well capture the geometric structure of data. To tackle this problem, we relax this constraint but use an elastic one on the projection with the aim to reveal the geometric structure of data. Based on this context, we propose an unsupervised dimensionality reduction model named flexible unsupervised feature extraction (FUFE) for image classification. Moreover, we theoretically prove that PCA and LPP, which are two of the most representative unsupervised dimensionality reduction models, are special cases of FUFE, and propose a non-iterative algorithm to solve it. Experiments on five real-world image databases show the effectiveness of the proposed model.
KW - Dimensionality reduction
KW - Feature extraction
KW - Unsupervised
KW - Extraction
KW - Geometry
KW - Iterative methods
KW - Learning systems
KW - Dimensionality reduction method
KW - Dimensionality-reduction models
KW - Geometric structure
KW - Low-dimensional representation
KW - Non-iterative algorithms
KW - Projection matrix
KW - Image classification
KW - article
KW - feature extraction
KW - theoretical study
U2 - 10.1016/j.neunet.2019.03.008
DO - 10.1016/j.neunet.2019.03.008
M3 - Journal article
VL - 115
SP - 65
EP - 71
JO - Neural Networks
JF - Neural Networks
SN - 0893-6080
ER -