Home > Research > Publications & Outputs > Gravitational waves from preheating in M-flation

Electronic data

  • 1475-7516_2014_03_020

    Rights statement: Article funded by SCOAP3. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

    Final published version, 576 KB, PDF document

    Available under license: CC BY

Links

Text available via DOI:

View graph of relations

Gravitational waves from preheating in M-flation

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
Close
Article number20
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>12/03/2014
<mark>Journal</mark>Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Issue number3
Volume2014
Number of pages22
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date12/03/14
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

Matrix inflation, or M-flation, is a string theory motivated inflationary model with three scalar field matrices and gauge fields in the adjoint representation of the $\mathbf{U}(N)$ gauge group. One of these $3N^2$ scalars appears as the effective inflaton while the rest of the fields (scalar and gauge fields) can play the role of isocurvature fields during inflation and preheat fields afterwards. There is a region in parameter space and initial field values, "the hilltop region," where predictions of the model are quite compatible with the recent \textit{Planck} data.
We show that in this hilltop region, if the inflaton ends up in the supersymmetric vacuum, the model can have an embedded preheating mechanism.
% only if inflation happens around the supersymmetric vacuum. %
Couplings of the preheat modes are related to the inflaton self-couplings and therefore are known from the CMB data. Through lattice simulations performed
using a symplectic integrator, we numerically compute the power spectra
of gravitational waves produced during the preheating stage following M-flation. The preliminary numerical simulation of the spectrum from multi-preheat fields peaks in the GHz band with an amplitude $\Omega_{\mathrm{gw}}h^{2} \propto 10^{-16}$, suggesting that the model has concrete predictions for the ultra-high frequency gravity-wave probes. This signature could be used to distinguish the model from rival inflationary models.

Bibliographic note

Article funded by SCOAP3. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.