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How accent and gender influence perceptions of competence and warmth in the medical profession

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How accent and gender influence perceptions of competence and warmth in the medical profession. / Rakić, Tamara.
In: Journal of Language and Discrimination, Vol. 3, No. 2, 18.12.2019, p. 218-231.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Rakić T. How accent and gender influence perceptions of competence and warmth in the medical profession. Journal of Language and Discrimination. 2019 Dec 18;3(2):218-231. doi: 10.1558/jld.39960

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Rakić, Tamara. / How accent and gender influence perceptions of competence and warmth in the medical profession. In: Journal of Language and Discrimination. 2019 ; Vol. 3, No. 2. pp. 218-231.

Bibtex

@article{d516cb30be0143a0ab6c5c78fc4e5769,
title = "How accent and gender influence perceptions of competence and warmth in the medical profession",
abstract = "Previous research has shown that we evaluate social categories differently based on the two fundamental dimensions of competence and warmth. Findings indicate that doctors, men and standard accents are perceived as more competent, while nurses, women and regional accents are perceived as warmer. In a short experiment manipulating gender (man; woman), occupation (doctor; nurse) and accent (Standard British English; regional accent), participants rated the targets on perceived competence, warmth and status. The main results showed that doctors were rated as more competent providing they spoke using Standard British English, and warmer, as long as they spoke with a regional accent. This poses a potential problem, as doctors need to be perceived as competent in their diagnoses and treatment decisions, but also warm in their communication of important and sensitive information. The implications of these findings are discussed in order to highlight the importance of using multiple social categories to represent the complexity of everyday interactions.",
keywords = "Stereotype Content Model, (Non)Standard Accents, Gender, Doctors, Nurses",
author = "Tamara Raki{\'c}",
year = "2019",
month = dec,
day = "18",
doi = "10.1558/jld.39960",
language = "English",
volume = "3",
pages = "218--231",
journal = "Journal of Language and Discrimination",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - How accent and gender influence perceptions of competence and warmth in the medical profession

AU - Rakić, Tamara

PY - 2019/12/18

Y1 - 2019/12/18

N2 - Previous research has shown that we evaluate social categories differently based on the two fundamental dimensions of competence and warmth. Findings indicate that doctors, men and standard accents are perceived as more competent, while nurses, women and regional accents are perceived as warmer. In a short experiment manipulating gender (man; woman), occupation (doctor; nurse) and accent (Standard British English; regional accent), participants rated the targets on perceived competence, warmth and status. The main results showed that doctors were rated as more competent providing they spoke using Standard British English, and warmer, as long as they spoke with a regional accent. This poses a potential problem, as doctors need to be perceived as competent in their diagnoses and treatment decisions, but also warm in their communication of important and sensitive information. The implications of these findings are discussed in order to highlight the importance of using multiple social categories to represent the complexity of everyday interactions.

AB - Previous research has shown that we evaluate social categories differently based on the two fundamental dimensions of competence and warmth. Findings indicate that doctors, men and standard accents are perceived as more competent, while nurses, women and regional accents are perceived as warmer. In a short experiment manipulating gender (man; woman), occupation (doctor; nurse) and accent (Standard British English; regional accent), participants rated the targets on perceived competence, warmth and status. The main results showed that doctors were rated as more competent providing they spoke using Standard British English, and warmer, as long as they spoke with a regional accent. This poses a potential problem, as doctors need to be perceived as competent in their diagnoses and treatment decisions, but also warm in their communication of important and sensitive information. The implications of these findings are discussed in order to highlight the importance of using multiple social categories to represent the complexity of everyday interactions.

KW - Stereotype Content Model

KW - (Non)Standard Accents

KW - Gender

KW - Doctors

KW - Nurses

U2 - 10.1558/jld.39960

DO - 10.1558/jld.39960

M3 - Journal article

VL - 3

SP - 218

EP - 231

JO - Journal of Language and Discrimination

JF - Journal of Language and Discrimination

IS - 2

ER -