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Illusory Contour Figures Are Perceived as Occluding Contours by 4-Month-Old Infants

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Illusory Contour Figures Are Perceived as Occluding Contours by 4-Month-Old Infants. / Bremner, J. Gavin; Slater, Alan M.; Johnson, Scott P et al.
In: Developmental Psychology, Vol. 48, No. 2, 03.2012, p. 398-405.

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Bremner JG, Slater AM, Johnson SP, Mason U, Spring J. Illusory Contour Figures Are Perceived as Occluding Contours by 4-Month-Old Infants. Developmental Psychology. 2012 Mar;48(2):398-405. doi: 10.1037/a0024922

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Bremner, J. Gavin ; Slater, Alan M. ; Johnson, Scott P et al. / Illusory Contour Figures Are Perceived as Occluding Contours by 4-Month-Old Infants. In: Developmental Psychology. 2012 ; Vol. 48, No. 2. pp. 398-405.

Bibtex

@article{f42c4c489db942ba8c2034304dc82ec7,
title = "Illusory Contour Figures Are Perceived as Occluding Contours by 4-Month-Old Infants",
abstract = "Although 4-month-olds perceive continuity of an object's trajectory through occlusion, little is known about the information specifying an occluding surface at this age. We investigated this in 3 experiments involving 84 participants. Testing the claim that 5-month-olds are unable to perceive the Kanizsa figure as an occluding surface (Csibra, 2001), we demonstrated that 4-month-olds perceived trajectory continuity behind this figure providing its horizontal extent was small. We demonstrated that the presence of visible occluding edges or occlusion of background was insufficient to specify an occluding surface but that their combination was sufficient. Thus, beyond object deletion and accretion, both visible occluding edges and occlusion of background are necessary for perception of occluding surfaces at this age.",
keywords = "illusory contours, occlusion, infant perception, object trajectory, object persistence, YOUNG INFANTS, SUBJECTIVE CONTOURS, OBJECT TRAJECTORIES, PERCEPTION, INFORMATION, ORGANIZATION, RATIO, EDGE",
author = "Bremner, {J. Gavin} and Slater, {Alan M.} and Johnson, {Scott P} and Ursula Mason and Joanne Spring",
note = "This article may not exactly replicate the final version published in the APA journal. It is not the copy of record.",
year = "2012",
month = mar,
doi = "10.1037/a0024922",
language = "English",
volume = "48",
pages = "398--405",
journal = "Developmental Psychology",
issn = "0012-1649",
publisher = "American Psychological Association Inc.",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Illusory Contour Figures Are Perceived as Occluding Contours by 4-Month-Old Infants

AU - Bremner, J. Gavin

AU - Slater, Alan M.

AU - Johnson, Scott P

AU - Mason, Ursula

AU - Spring, Joanne

N1 - This article may not exactly replicate the final version published in the APA journal. It is not the copy of record.

PY - 2012/3

Y1 - 2012/3

N2 - Although 4-month-olds perceive continuity of an object's trajectory through occlusion, little is known about the information specifying an occluding surface at this age. We investigated this in 3 experiments involving 84 participants. Testing the claim that 5-month-olds are unable to perceive the Kanizsa figure as an occluding surface (Csibra, 2001), we demonstrated that 4-month-olds perceived trajectory continuity behind this figure providing its horizontal extent was small. We demonstrated that the presence of visible occluding edges or occlusion of background was insufficient to specify an occluding surface but that their combination was sufficient. Thus, beyond object deletion and accretion, both visible occluding edges and occlusion of background are necessary for perception of occluding surfaces at this age.

AB - Although 4-month-olds perceive continuity of an object's trajectory through occlusion, little is known about the information specifying an occluding surface at this age. We investigated this in 3 experiments involving 84 participants. Testing the claim that 5-month-olds are unable to perceive the Kanizsa figure as an occluding surface (Csibra, 2001), we demonstrated that 4-month-olds perceived trajectory continuity behind this figure providing its horizontal extent was small. We demonstrated that the presence of visible occluding edges or occlusion of background was insufficient to specify an occluding surface but that their combination was sufficient. Thus, beyond object deletion and accretion, both visible occluding edges and occlusion of background are necessary for perception of occluding surfaces at this age.

KW - illusory contours

KW - occlusion

KW - infant perception

KW - object trajectory

KW - object persistence

KW - YOUNG INFANTS

KW - SUBJECTIVE CONTOURS

KW - OBJECT TRAJECTORIES

KW - PERCEPTION

KW - INFORMATION

KW - ORGANIZATION

KW - RATIO

KW - EDGE

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84862988911&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1037/a0024922

DO - 10.1037/a0024922

M3 - Journal article

VL - 48

SP - 398

EP - 405

JO - Developmental Psychology

JF - Developmental Psychology

SN - 0012-1649

IS - 2

ER -