Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Informal likelihood measures in model assessment: Theoretic development and investigation
AU - Smith, Paul
AU - Beven, Keith J.
AU - Tawn, Jonathan A.
PY - 2008/8
Y1 - 2008/8
N2 - Within hydrology performance criteria such as the Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency have been used to condition the parameter space of a model. Their use is motivated by the fact that the stochastic error series between a model output and corresponding observations is the result of the composite effect of multiple error sources which cannot be described, even in form, a priori. This paper formalises the use of such performance criteria within a Bayesian framework, such as Generalised Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation (GLUE), by introducing the concept of informal Likelihoods. Informal Likelihoods are used to characterise desirable features in the relationship between the model output and corresponding observed data. A number of common performance criteria are considered as Informal Likelihoods. Analytical results and a simulation indicate all of the performance criteria considered as Informal Likelihoods in this paper have one or more properties which may be considered undesirable, but may perform no less well in conditioning model parameters than formal likelihoods for which the assumptions are only mildly incorrect. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
AB - Within hydrology performance criteria such as the Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency have been used to condition the parameter space of a model. Their use is motivated by the fact that the stochastic error series between a model output and corresponding observations is the result of the composite effect of multiple error sources which cannot be described, even in form, a priori. This paper formalises the use of such performance criteria within a Bayesian framework, such as Generalised Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation (GLUE), by introducing the concept of informal Likelihoods. Informal Likelihoods are used to characterise desirable features in the relationship between the model output and corresponding observed data. A number of common performance criteria are considered as Informal Likelihoods. Analytical results and a simulation indicate all of the performance criteria considered as Informal Likelihoods in this paper have one or more properties which may be considered undesirable, but may perform no less well in conditioning model parameters than formal likelihoods for which the assumptions are only mildly incorrect. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KW - GLUE
KW - Bayes theorem
KW - Performance criteria
KW - Informal likelihood
U2 - 10.1016/j.advwatres.2008.04.012
DO - 10.1016/j.advwatres.2008.04.012
M3 - Journal article
VL - 31
SP - 1087
EP - 1100
JO - Advances in Water Resources
JF - Advances in Water Resources
IS - 8
ER -