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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Measurement of neutron production in atmospheric neutrino interactions at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
AU - SNO Collaboration
AU - Aharmim, B.
AU - Ahmed, S. N.
AU - Anthony, A. E.
AU - Barros, N.
AU - Beier, E. W.
AU - Bellerive, A.
AU - Beltran, B.
AU - Bergevin, M.
AU - Biller, S. D.
AU - Bonventre, R.
AU - Boudjemline, K.
AU - Boulay, M. G.
AU - Cai, B.
AU - Callaghan, E. J.
AU - Caravaca, J.
AU - Chan, Y. D.
AU - Chauhan, D.
AU - Chen, M.
AU - Cleveland, B. T.
AU - Cox, G. A.
AU - Dai, X.
AU - Deng, H.
AU - Descamps, F. B.
AU - Detwiler, J. A.
AU - Doe, P. J.
AU - Doucas, G.
AU - Drouin, P-L
AU - Dunford, M.
AU - Elliott, S. R.
AU - Evans, H. C.
AU - Ewan, G. T.
AU - Farine, J.
AU - Fergani, H.
AU - Fleurot, F.
AU - Ford, R. J.
AU - Formaggio, J. A.
AU - Gagnon, N.
AU - Gilje, K.
AU - Goon, J. T. M.
AU - Graham, K.
AU - Guillian, E.
AU - Habib, S.
AU - Hahn, R. L.
AU - Hallin, A. L.
AU - Hallman, E. D.
AU - Harvey, P. J.
AU - Hazama, R.
AU - Kormos, L. L.
AU - O'Keeffe, H. M.
AU - Peeters, S. J. M.
PY - 2019/6/18
Y1 - 2019/6/18
N2 - Neutron production in giga electron volt-scale neutrino interactions is a poorly studied process. We have measured the neutron multiplicities in atmospheric neutrino interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory experiment and compared them to the prediction of a Monte Carlo simulation using GENIE and a minimally modified version of GEANT4. We analyzed 837 days of exposure corresponding to Phase I, using pure heavy water, and Phase II, using a mixture of Cl in heavy water. Neutrons produced in atmospheric neutrino interactions were identified with an efficiency of 15.3% and 44.3%, for Phases I and II respectively. The neutron production is measured as a function of the visible energy of the neutrino interaction and, for charged current quasielastic interaction candidates, also as a function of the neutrino energy. This study is also performed by classifying the complete sample into two pairs of event categories: charged current quasielastic and non charged current quasielastic, and nu(mu) and nu(e). Results show good overall agreement between data and Monte Carlo for both phases, with some small tension with a statistical significance below 2 sigma for some intermediate energies.
AB - Neutron production in giga electron volt-scale neutrino interactions is a poorly studied process. We have measured the neutron multiplicities in atmospheric neutrino interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory experiment and compared them to the prediction of a Monte Carlo simulation using GENIE and a minimally modified version of GEANT4. We analyzed 837 days of exposure corresponding to Phase I, using pure heavy water, and Phase II, using a mixture of Cl in heavy water. Neutrons produced in atmospheric neutrino interactions were identified with an efficiency of 15.3% and 44.3%, for Phases I and II respectively. The neutron production is measured as a function of the visible energy of the neutrino interaction and, for charged current quasielastic interaction candidates, also as a function of the neutrino energy. This study is also performed by classifying the complete sample into two pairs of event categories: charged current quasielastic and non charged current quasielastic, and nu(mu) and nu(e). Results show good overall agreement between data and Monte Carlo for both phases, with some small tension with a statistical significance below 2 sigma for some intermediate energies.
KW - GEANT4
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.99.112007
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.99.112007
M3 - Journal article
VL - 99
JO - Physical Review D
JF - Physical Review D
SN - 1550-7998
IS - 11
M1 - 112007
ER -