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Mid-infrared diode lasers for free space optical communications

Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSNConference contribution/Paperpeer-review

Published
Publication date2006
Host publicationAdvanced Free-Space Optical Communication Techniques/Applications II and Photonic Components Architectures for Microwave Systems and Displays
EditorsLJ Sjoqvist, RA Wilson, TJ Merlet
Place of PublicationBELLINGHAM
PublisherSPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING
PagesU101-U106
Number of pages6
ISBN (print)978-0-8194-6497-2
<mark>Original language</mark>English
EventConference on Advanced Free-Space Optical Communication Techniques/Applications II and Photonic Component/Architectures for Microwave Systems and Displays - Stockholm
Duration: 12/09/200613/09/2006

Conference

ConferenceConference on Advanced Free-Space Optical Communication Techniques/Applications II and Photonic Component/Architectures for Microwave Systems and Displays
CityStockholm
Period12/09/0613/09/06

Conference

ConferenceConference on Advanced Free-Space Optical Communication Techniques/Applications II and Photonic Component/Architectures for Microwave Systems and Displays
CityStockholm
Period12/09/0613/09/06

Abstract

In this work we report on a specially optimized type-I InAsSb/InAsSbP double heterostructure (DH) ridge laser grown by liquid phase epitaxy (LPE). To remove residual impurities and reduce Shockley-Read recombination, the active region was purified using a Gd gettering technique. In addition free carrier absorption loss was minimized by the introduction of two undoped quaternary layers with the same composition of the cladding layers either side of the active region. The inserted layers also helped alleviate inter-diffusion of unwanted dopants towards the active region during or after growth and reduced current leakage of the device. The diode lasers operate readily in pulsed mode at elevated temperatures and emit near 3.45 mu m at 170 K with a threshold current density as low as 118 A/cm(2) at 85 K. Compared to the conventional 3-layer DH laser, the optimized 5-layer structure with reduced optical loss can raise the maximum lasing temperature by 95K to similar to 210K.