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Possible vortex production by a vibrating wire in superfluid He-3-B

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>05/2000
<mark>Journal</mark>Physica B: Condensed Matter
Issue number1-4
Volume280
Number of pages2
Pages (from-to)128-129
Publication StatusPublished
<mark>Original language</mark>English
Event22nd International Conference on Low Temperature Physics - HELSINKI, Finland
Duration: 4/08/199911/08/1999

Conference

Conference22nd International Conference on Low Temperature Physics
Country/TerritoryFinland
CityHELSINKI
Period4/08/9911/08/99

Abstract

We observe spectacular features on the force-velocity characteristic of a vibrating wire resonator in superfluid He-3-B at ultralow temperatures. There are both plateaux and discontinuities in the characteristic. The plateaux seem to have two separate critical velocities where firstly some 'event' occurs, which causes the wire to lose energy and slow down, followed by a second critical velocity where the 'event' decouples. The shape of the pulses so created depends on the precise position on the particular plateau. At the low-velocity end of the plateau, the pulses show a sudden decrease in velocity followed by a gradual growth, whereas at the high-velocity end the pulses consist of a sudden increase in velocity followed by a gradual decrease. Eventually, the pulsing ceases indicating a saturation effect. We speculate that these events are due to vortex creation and annihilation,separation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.