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Prediction of the probability of forest decline damage to Norway spruce using three simple site-independent diagnostic parameters

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Prediction of the probability of forest decline damage to Norway spruce using three simple site-independent diagnostic parameters. / Mehlhorn, Horst; Francis, Brian; Wellburn, Alan.
In: New Phytologist, Vol. 110, No. 4, 12.1988, p. 525-534.

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Mehlhorn H, Francis B, Wellburn A. Prediction of the probability of forest decline damage to Norway spruce using three simple site-independent diagnostic parameters. New Phytologist. 1988 Dec;110(4):525-534. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1988.tb00292.x

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@article{b540133d5c5d41df98f98db7e9c110b7,
title = "Prediction of the probability of forest decline damage to Norway spruce using three simple site-independent diagnostic parameters",
abstract = "Survey data for Norway spruce (Picea abies I.) trees at 12 different forest sites across Europe have been analysed. Three variables (dry weight/fresh weight ratio differences between current and two-year-old needles, ethylene emissions and violaxanthin/antheraxanthin ratios) were found which together show a significant relationship to tree damage in areas affected by forest decline and which are independent of site effects (P < 0.001). Results are also presented that support the contention that atmospheric pollution, especially tropospheric ozone, is the major cause of this problem. After a four-year fumigation experiment, 12-year-old Norway spruce trees showed similar cellular changes as those found in the 30-to 40-year-old trees of the survey affected by forest decline. In the fumigation experiment, these changes were most pronounced in those plants exposed to a combination of treatments including ozone, sulphur dioxide and acid rain. The pollutant concentrations used in the four-year study were representative of those experienced by trees growing in affected areas.",
keywords = "Picea abies, acid rain , antheraxanthin , ethylene , generalized linear models , ozone , sulphur dioxide , violaxanthin , water content",
author = "Horst Mehlhorn and Brian Francis and Alan Wellburn",
year = "1988",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1111/j.1469-8137.1988.tb00292.x",
language = "English",
volume = "110",
pages = "525--534",
journal = "New Phytologist",
issn = "0028-646X",
publisher = "Wiley",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Prediction of the probability of forest decline damage to Norway spruce using three simple site-independent diagnostic parameters

AU - Mehlhorn, Horst

AU - Francis, Brian

AU - Wellburn, Alan

PY - 1988/12

Y1 - 1988/12

N2 - Survey data for Norway spruce (Picea abies I.) trees at 12 different forest sites across Europe have been analysed. Three variables (dry weight/fresh weight ratio differences between current and two-year-old needles, ethylene emissions and violaxanthin/antheraxanthin ratios) were found which together show a significant relationship to tree damage in areas affected by forest decline and which are independent of site effects (P < 0.001). Results are also presented that support the contention that atmospheric pollution, especially tropospheric ozone, is the major cause of this problem. After a four-year fumigation experiment, 12-year-old Norway spruce trees showed similar cellular changes as those found in the 30-to 40-year-old trees of the survey affected by forest decline. In the fumigation experiment, these changes were most pronounced in those plants exposed to a combination of treatments including ozone, sulphur dioxide and acid rain. The pollutant concentrations used in the four-year study were representative of those experienced by trees growing in affected areas.

AB - Survey data for Norway spruce (Picea abies I.) trees at 12 different forest sites across Europe have been analysed. Three variables (dry weight/fresh weight ratio differences between current and two-year-old needles, ethylene emissions and violaxanthin/antheraxanthin ratios) were found which together show a significant relationship to tree damage in areas affected by forest decline and which are independent of site effects (P < 0.001). Results are also presented that support the contention that atmospheric pollution, especially tropospheric ozone, is the major cause of this problem. After a four-year fumigation experiment, 12-year-old Norway spruce trees showed similar cellular changes as those found in the 30-to 40-year-old trees of the survey affected by forest decline. In the fumigation experiment, these changes were most pronounced in those plants exposed to a combination of treatments including ozone, sulphur dioxide and acid rain. The pollutant concentrations used in the four-year study were representative of those experienced by trees growing in affected areas.

KW - Picea abies

KW - acid rain

KW - antheraxanthin

KW - ethylene

KW - generalized linear models

KW - ozone

KW - sulphur dioxide

KW - violaxanthin

KW - water content

U2 - 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1988.tb00292.x

DO - 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1988.tb00292.x

M3 - Journal article

VL - 110

SP - 525

EP - 534

JO - New Phytologist

JF - New Phytologist

SN - 0028-646X

IS - 4

ER -