Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Preverbal Infants' Sensitivity to Synaesthetic Cross-Modality Correspondences.
AU - Walker, Peter
AU - Bremner, J. Gavin
AU - Mason, Ursula
AU - Spring, Joanne
AU - Mattock, Karen
AU - Slater, Alan
AU - Johnson, Scott P
PY - 2010/1
Y1 - 2010/1
N2 - Stimulation of one sensory modality can induce perceptual experiences in another modality that reflect synaesthetic correspondences among different dimensions of sensory experience. In visual-hearing synaesthesia, for example, higher pitched sounds induce visual images that are brighter, smaller, higher in space, and sharper than those induced by lower pitched sounds. Claims that neonatal perception is synaesthetic imply that such correspondences are an unlearned aspect of perception. To date, the youngest children in whom such correspondences have been confirmed with any certainty were 2- to 3-year-olds. We examined preferential looking to assess 3- to 4-month-old preverbal infants' sensitivity to the correspondences linking auditory pitch to visuospatial height and visual sharpness. The infants looked longer at a changing visual display when this was accompanied by a sound whose changing pitch was congruent, rather than incongruent, with these correspondences. This is the strongest indication to date that synaesthetic cross-modality correspondences are an unlearned aspect of perception.
AB - Stimulation of one sensory modality can induce perceptual experiences in another modality that reflect synaesthetic correspondences among different dimensions of sensory experience. In visual-hearing synaesthesia, for example, higher pitched sounds induce visual images that are brighter, smaller, higher in space, and sharper than those induced by lower pitched sounds. Claims that neonatal perception is synaesthetic imply that such correspondences are an unlearned aspect of perception. To date, the youngest children in whom such correspondences have been confirmed with any certainty were 2- to 3-year-olds. We examined preferential looking to assess 3- to 4-month-old preverbal infants' sensitivity to the correspondences linking auditory pitch to visuospatial height and visual sharpness. The infants looked longer at a changing visual display when this was accompanied by a sound whose changing pitch was congruent, rather than incongruent, with these correspondences. This is the strongest indication to date that synaesthetic cross-modality correspondences are an unlearned aspect of perception.
KW - synaesthesia
KW - infant perception
KW - cross-modal perception
KW - preferential looking
KW - AUDITORY PITCH
KW - SOUND
KW - SIZE
KW - PERCEPTION
KW - TONES
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77951259598&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/0956797609354734
DO - 10.1177/0956797609354734
M3 - Journal article
VL - 21
SP - 21
EP - 25
JO - Psychological Science
JF - Psychological Science
SN - 0956-7976
IS - 1
ER -