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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Raman Studies of Advanced Gas-Cooled Reactor Simulated Spent Nuclear Fuels
AU - Wilbraham, Richard James
AU - Rauff-Nisthar, Nadya
AU - Boxall, Colin
AU - Howett, Elizabeth
AU - Hambley, David
AU - Hiezl, Zoltan
AU - Lee, William
AU - Padovani, Christiano
PY - 2018/11/1
Y1 - 2018/11/1
N2 - Analysis of advanced gas-cooled reactor (AGR) simulated used nuclear fuels (SIMFuels) has been carried out using micro-Raman spectroscopy in order to understand the effect lanthanide species (e.g. Nd, Y, Ce), representative of fission products generated during fuel burnup, have on the structure of the UO2 matrix in spent AGR fuel. Results show a decrease in perfect fluorite character with increasing burnup as well as the development of a broad lattice distortion peak between 500 and 650 cm-1. Peak analysis of this broad band reveals in it comprised of three overlapping peaks at 534 cm-1, 574 cm-1 and 624 cm-1. The peak at 534 cm-1 has been examined and is suggested to be due to a local phonon mode associated with oxygen-vacancy-induced lattice distortion as a result of lanthanide 3+ ion incorporation into the UO2 bulkmatrix.
AB - Analysis of advanced gas-cooled reactor (AGR) simulated used nuclear fuels (SIMFuels) has been carried out using micro-Raman spectroscopy in order to understand the effect lanthanide species (e.g. Nd, Y, Ce), representative of fission products generated during fuel burnup, have on the structure of the UO2 matrix in spent AGR fuel. Results show a decrease in perfect fluorite character with increasing burnup as well as the development of a broad lattice distortion peak between 500 and 650 cm-1. Peak analysis of this broad band reveals in it comprised of three overlapping peaks at 534 cm-1, 574 cm-1 and 624 cm-1. The peak at 534 cm-1 has been examined and is suggested to be due to a local phonon mode associated with oxygen-vacancy-induced lattice distortion as a result of lanthanide 3+ ion incorporation into the UO2 bulkmatrix.
KW - Raman Microscopy
KW - SIMFuel
KW - advanced gas reactor
KW - uranium dioxide
U2 - 10.15669/pnst.5.213
DO - 10.15669/pnst.5.213
M3 - Journal article
VL - 5
SP - 213
EP - 216
JO - Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology
JF - Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology
SN - 2185-4823
ER -