Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Representation of the cardinality principle: early conception of error in a counterfactual test.
AU - Freeman, Norman H.
AU - Antonucci, Cristina
AU - Lewis, Charlie
PY - 2000/1/10
Y1 - 2000/1/10
N2 - There is debate over how the integration of non-verbal quantifying and verbal counting relates to the representation of number principles. A stringent representational test would be one in which a child obeyed a number principle where it ran counter to a characteristic procedure. We devised a test relying on the uniqueness principle for using evidence from a miscount in inferring a counterfactual cardinal number. All the 5-year-olds passed, as did half the preschoolers. Subtests probed associated number-skills. We suggest that a crucial preschool step is to start conceptualising error by categorising relations between counting and miscounting. That step is taken at a similar age to passing a representational theory of mind test but the two were uncorrelated.
AB - There is debate over how the integration of non-verbal quantifying and verbal counting relates to the representation of number principles. A stringent representational test would be one in which a child obeyed a number principle where it ran counter to a characteristic procedure. We devised a test relying on the uniqueness principle for using evidence from a miscount in inferring a counterfactual cardinal number. All the 5-year-olds passed, as did half the preschoolers. Subtests probed associated number-skills. We suggest that a crucial preschool step is to start conceptualising error by categorising relations between counting and miscounting. That step is taken at a similar age to passing a representational theory of mind test but the two were uncorrelated.
KW - Cardinality
KW - Preschool children
KW - Counting
KW - Miscounting
KW - Counterfactual reasoning
U2 - 10.1016/S0010-0277(99)00064-5
DO - 10.1016/S0010-0277(99)00064-5
M3 - Journal article
VL - 74
SP - 71
EP - 89
JO - Cognition
JF - Cognition
SN - 0010-0277
IS - 1
ER -