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Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

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Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks. / Ullah, Zahid; Ahmed, Imran; Ali, Tamleek et al.
In: IEEE Access, Vol. 7, 11.03.2019, p. 33906-33921.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Harvard

Ullah, Z, Ahmed, I, Ali, T, Ahmad, N, Niza, F & Cao, Y 2019, 'Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks', IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 33906-33921. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904322

APA

Ullah, Z., Ahmed, I., Ali, T., Ahmad, N., Niza, F., & Cao, Y. (2019). Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks. IEEE Access, 7, 33906-33921. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904322

Vancouver

Ullah Z, Ahmed I, Ali T, Ahmad N, Niza F, Cao Y. Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks. IEEE Access. 2019 Mar 11;7:33906-33921. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904322

Author

Ullah, Zahid ; Ahmed, Imran ; Ali, Tamleek et al. / Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks. In: IEEE Access. 2019 ; Vol. 7. pp. 33906-33921.

Bibtex

@article{95cd6ceafd324356b320e0de64734ac9,
title = "Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks",
abstract = "Wireless body area network (WBAN) is one of the specialized branches of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), which draws attention from various fields of science, such as medicine, engineering, physics, biology, and computer science. It has emerged as an important research area contributing to sports, social welfare, and medical treatment. One of the most important technologies of WBANs is routing technology. For efficient routing in WBANs, multiple network operations, such as network stability, throughput, energy efficiency, end-to-end delay, and packet delivery ratio, must be considered. In this paper, a robust and efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing protocol with Clustering approach in Body area networks (EH-RCB) is proposed. It is designed with the intent to stabilize the operation of WBANs by choosing the best forwarder node, which is based on optimal calculated Cost Function (C.F). The C.F considers the link SNR, required transmission power, the distance between nodes, and total available energy, i.e., harvested energy and residual energy. Comprehensive simulation has been conducted, supported by NS-2 and C++ simulations tools to compare EH-RCB with existing protocols named DSCB, EERP, RE-ATTEMPT, and EECBSR. The results indicate a significant improvement in the EH-RCB in terms of the end-to-end delay network stability, packet delivery ratio, and network throughput.",
author = "Zahid Ullah and Imran Ahmed and Tamleek Ali and Naveed Ahmad and Fahim Niza and Yue Cao",
note = "{\textcopyright}2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.",
year = "2019",
month = mar,
day = "11",
doi = "10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904322",
language = "English",
volume = "7",
pages = "33906--33921",
journal = "IEEE Access",
issn = "2169-3536",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Robust and Efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing Protocol with Clustering Approach in Body Area Networks

AU - Ullah, Zahid

AU - Ahmed, Imran

AU - Ali, Tamleek

AU - Ahmad, Naveed

AU - Niza, Fahim

AU - Cao, Yue

N1 - ©2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.

PY - 2019/3/11

Y1 - 2019/3/11

N2 - Wireless body area network (WBAN) is one of the specialized branches of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), which draws attention from various fields of science, such as medicine, engineering, physics, biology, and computer science. It has emerged as an important research area contributing to sports, social welfare, and medical treatment. One of the most important technologies of WBANs is routing technology. For efficient routing in WBANs, multiple network operations, such as network stability, throughput, energy efficiency, end-to-end delay, and packet delivery ratio, must be considered. In this paper, a robust and efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing protocol with Clustering approach in Body area networks (EH-RCB) is proposed. It is designed with the intent to stabilize the operation of WBANs by choosing the best forwarder node, which is based on optimal calculated Cost Function (C.F). The C.F considers the link SNR, required transmission power, the distance between nodes, and total available energy, i.e., harvested energy and residual energy. Comprehensive simulation has been conducted, supported by NS-2 and C++ simulations tools to compare EH-RCB with existing protocols named DSCB, EERP, RE-ATTEMPT, and EECBSR. The results indicate a significant improvement in the EH-RCB in terms of the end-to-end delay network stability, packet delivery ratio, and network throughput.

AB - Wireless body area network (WBAN) is one of the specialized branches of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), which draws attention from various fields of science, such as medicine, engineering, physics, biology, and computer science. It has emerged as an important research area contributing to sports, social welfare, and medical treatment. One of the most important technologies of WBANs is routing technology. For efficient routing in WBANs, multiple network operations, such as network stability, throughput, energy efficiency, end-to-end delay, and packet delivery ratio, must be considered. In this paper, a robust and efficient Energy Harvested-aware Routing protocol with Clustering approach in Body area networks (EH-RCB) is proposed. It is designed with the intent to stabilize the operation of WBANs by choosing the best forwarder node, which is based on optimal calculated Cost Function (C.F). The C.F considers the link SNR, required transmission power, the distance between nodes, and total available energy, i.e., harvested energy and residual energy. Comprehensive simulation has been conducted, supported by NS-2 and C++ simulations tools to compare EH-RCB with existing protocols named DSCB, EERP, RE-ATTEMPT, and EECBSR. The results indicate a significant improvement in the EH-RCB in terms of the end-to-end delay network stability, packet delivery ratio, and network throughput.

U2 - 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904322

DO - 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904322

M3 - Journal article

VL - 7

SP - 33906

EP - 33921

JO - IEEE Access

JF - IEEE Access

SN - 2169-3536

ER -