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Simultaneous Measurements of the Torsional Oscillator Anomaly and Thermal Conductivity in Solid He-4

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
Article number065302
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>5/08/2011
<mark>Journal</mark>Physical review letters
Issue number6
Volume107
Number of pages5
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date2/08/11
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

In these torsional oscillator experiments, the samples of solid He-4 were characterized by measuring their thermal conductivity. Polycrystalline samples of helium of either high isotopic purity or natural concentration of He-3 were grown in an annular container by the blocked-capillary method and investigated before and after annealing. No correlation has been found between the magnitude of the low-temperature shift of the torsional oscillator frequency and the amount of crystalline defects as measured by the thermal conductivity. In samples with the natural He-3 concentration, a substantial excess thermal conductivity over the usual T-3 dependence was observed below 120 mK.