Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Soft systems: a fresh perspective for project management
AU - Winter, Mark C.
AU - Checkland, Peter
PY - 2003
Y1 - 2003
N2 - Recent developments in the field of systems thinking show that conventional project management theory is essentially rooted in ‘hard’ systems thinking and there are now increasing calls to augment this theory with ideas and approaches from ‘soft’ systems thinking. This paper examines the essential differences between ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ systems thinking through a comparison of their different perspectives on project management practice. The core ideas for a new perspective on project management are presented together with implications for the education and training of future project managers.
AB - Recent developments in the field of systems thinking show that conventional project management theory is essentially rooted in ‘hard’ systems thinking and there are now increasing calls to augment this theory with ideas and approaches from ‘soft’ systems thinking. This paper examines the essential differences between ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ systems thinking through a comparison of their different perspectives on project management practice. The core ideas for a new perspective on project management are presented together with implications for the education and training of future project managers.
U2 - 10.1680/cien.2003.156.4.187
DO - 10.1680/cien.2003.156.4.187
M3 - Journal article
VL - 156
SP - 187
EP - 192
JO - Proceedings of the ICE - Civil Engineering
JF - Proceedings of the ICE - Civil Engineering
SN - 1751-7672
IS - 4
ER -