Rights statement: © Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Spatial distribution of rolled up Kelvin-Helmholtz vortices at Earth's dayside and flank magnetopause
AU - Taylor, M. G. G. T.
AU - Hasegawa, H.
AU - Lavraud, B.
AU - Phan, T.
AU - Escoubet, C. P.
AU - Dunlop, M. W.
AU - Bogdanova, Y. V.
AU - Borg, A. L.
AU - Volwerk, M.
AU - Berchem, J.
AU - Constantinescu, O. D.
AU - Eastwood, J. P.
AU - Masson, A.
AU - Laakso, H.
AU - Soucek, J.
AU - Fazakerley, A. N.
AU - Frey, H. U.
AU - Panov, E. V.
AU - Shen, C.
AU - Shi, J. K.
AU - Sibeck, D. G.
AU - Pu, Z. Y.
AU - Wang, J.
AU - Wild, J. A.
N1 - © Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - The Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability (KHI) can drive waves at the magnetopause. These waves can grow to form rolled-up vortices and facilitate transfer of plasma into the magnetosphere. To investigate the persistence and frequency of such waves at the magnetopause we have carried out a survey of all Double Star 1 magnetopause crossings, using a combination of ion and magnetic field measurements. Using criteria originally used in a Geotail study made by Hasegawa et al. (2006) (forthwith referred to as H2006), 17 candidate events were identified from the entire TC-1 mission (covering similar to 623 orbits where the magnetopause was sampled), a majority of which were on the dayside of the terminator. The relationship between density and shear velocity was then investigated, to identify the predicted signature of a rolled up vortex from H2006 and all 17 events exhibited some level of rolled up behavior. The location of the events had a clear dawn-dusk asymmetry, with 12 (71%) on the post noon, dusk flank suggesting preferential growth in this region.
AB - The Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability (KHI) can drive waves at the magnetopause. These waves can grow to form rolled-up vortices and facilitate transfer of plasma into the magnetosphere. To investigate the persistence and frequency of such waves at the magnetopause we have carried out a survey of all Double Star 1 magnetopause crossings, using a combination of ion and magnetic field measurements. Using criteria originally used in a Geotail study made by Hasegawa et al. (2006) (forthwith referred to as H2006), 17 candidate events were identified from the entire TC-1 mission (covering similar to 623 orbits where the magnetopause was sampled), a majority of which were on the dayside of the terminator. The relationship between density and shear velocity was then investigated, to identify the predicted signature of a rolled up vortex from H2006 and all 17 events exhibited some level of rolled up behavior. The location of the events had a clear dawn-dusk asymmetry, with 12 (71%) on the post noon, dusk flank suggesting preferential growth in this region.
U2 - 10.5194/angeo-30-1025-2012
DO - 10.5194/angeo-30-1025-2012
M3 - Journal article
VL - 30
SP - 1025
EP - 1035
JO - Annales Geophysicae
JF - Annales Geophysicae
SN - 0992-7689
IS - 6
ER -