Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Spillover of fish naivete from marine reserves
AU - Januchowski-Hartley, Fraser A.
AU - Graham, Nicholas A. J.
AU - Cinner, Joshua E.
AU - Russ, Garry R.
PY - 2013/2
Y1 - 2013/2
N2 - Spillover of adult fish biomass is an expected benefit from no-take marine reserves to adjacent fisheries. Here, we show fisher-naive behaviour in reef fishes also spills over from marine reserves, potentially increasing access to fishery benefits by making fishes more susceptible to spearguns. The distance at which two targeted families of fishes began to flee a potential fisher [flight initiation distance (FID)] was lower inside reserves than in fished areas, and this reduction extended outside reserve boundaries. Reduced FID persisted further outside reserves than increases in fish biomass. This finding could help increase stakeholder support for marine reserves and improve current models of spillover by informing estimates for spatial changes in catchability. Behavioural changes of fish could help explain differences between underwater visual census and catch data in quantifying the spatial extent of spillover from marine reserves, and should be considered in the management of adjacent fisheries.
AB - Spillover of adult fish biomass is an expected benefit from no-take marine reserves to adjacent fisheries. Here, we show fisher-naive behaviour in reef fishes also spills over from marine reserves, potentially increasing access to fishery benefits by making fishes more susceptible to spearguns. The distance at which two targeted families of fishes began to flee a potential fisher [flight initiation distance (FID)] was lower inside reserves than in fished areas, and this reduction extended outside reserve boundaries. Reduced FID persisted further outside reserves than increases in fish biomass. This finding could help increase stakeholder support for marine reserves and improve current models of spillover by informing estimates for spatial changes in catchability. Behavioural changes of fish could help explain differences between underwater visual census and catch data in quantifying the spatial extent of spillover from marine reserves, and should be considered in the management of adjacent fisheries.
KW - Coral reefs
KW - fish behaviour
KW - fisheries
KW - flight initiation distance
KW - marine protected areas
KW - spearfishing
KW - CORAL-REEF MANAGEMENT
KW - HOME-RANGE SIZE
KW - PROTECTED AREAS
KW - LONG-TERM
KW - BIOMASS
KW - FISHERIES
KW - BEHAVIOR
KW - PHILIPPINES
KW - PARROTFISH
KW - PATTERNS
U2 - 10.1111/ele.12028
DO - 10.1111/ele.12028
M3 - Journal article
VL - 16
SP - 191
EP - 197
JO - Ecology Letters
JF - Ecology Letters
SN - 1461-023X
IS - 2
ER -