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  • 2019TaylorPhD

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  • 2019TaylorPhDMovie2

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Stimuli-responsive liquid crystal elastomer microparticles

Research output: ThesisDoctoral Thesis

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Stimuli-responsive liquid crystal elastomer microparticles. / Taylor, James.
Lancaster University, 2019. 273 p.

Research output: ThesisDoctoral Thesis

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Taylor J. Stimuli-responsive liquid crystal elastomer microparticles. Lancaster University, 2019. 273 p. doi: 10.17635/lancaster/thesis/764

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Bibtex

@phdthesis{a52b16faa3a84aca8136d294e857bd7c,
title = "Stimuli-responsive liquid crystal elastomer microparticles",
abstract = "This thesis centres on the creation of nematic and chiral nematic polymer and elastomer microparticles, with defined confinement textures due to surface anchoring from the host solvent, using a series of novel nematic and chiral nematic monomers. Droplets were produced using a homemade microfluidic technique and photo-polymerised into particles, followed by an analysis of the responsive properties. The synthesis of nematic and chiral nematic monomers, polymers and elastomers, as well as the characterisation of their thermal and optical properties is presented. Chiral nematic mixtures were polymerised into thin-films capable of visible selective reflection and which experience a pitch contraction upon removal of a chiral dopant. The design and development of amicrofluidic chip to create monodisperse droplets is discussed. The droplets were photopolymerised by two methods into elastomer particles and the reversible shape change responses to temperature were analysed. Monodisperse chiral nematic droplets and particles were made, using the monomer mixtures established together with the microfluidic technique developed, and concluded with an investigation of the responsiveness of the particles to external stimuli.",
keywords = "Liquid crystals, Liquid crystal elastomers, Liquid crystal polymers, Microparticles, Microfluidics, Stimuli-Responsive Materials, Chirality, Materials Chemistry, Shape memory polymers, Shape changing, Colour changing, Droplets, Particles, Nematic liquid crystals, Nematic phase, Selective reflection, Materials characterisation, Chiral nematic phase, Crosslinking",
author = "James Taylor",
year = "2019",
doi = "10.17635/lancaster/thesis/764",
language = "English",
publisher = "Lancaster University",
school = "Lancaster University",

}

RIS

TY - BOOK

T1 - Stimuli-responsive liquid crystal elastomer microparticles

AU - Taylor, James

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - This thesis centres on the creation of nematic and chiral nematic polymer and elastomer microparticles, with defined confinement textures due to surface anchoring from the host solvent, using a series of novel nematic and chiral nematic monomers. Droplets were produced using a homemade microfluidic technique and photo-polymerised into particles, followed by an analysis of the responsive properties. The synthesis of nematic and chiral nematic monomers, polymers and elastomers, as well as the characterisation of their thermal and optical properties is presented. Chiral nematic mixtures were polymerised into thin-films capable of visible selective reflection and which experience a pitch contraction upon removal of a chiral dopant. The design and development of amicrofluidic chip to create monodisperse droplets is discussed. The droplets were photopolymerised by two methods into elastomer particles and the reversible shape change responses to temperature were analysed. Monodisperse chiral nematic droplets and particles were made, using the monomer mixtures established together with the microfluidic technique developed, and concluded with an investigation of the responsiveness of the particles to external stimuli.

AB - This thesis centres on the creation of nematic and chiral nematic polymer and elastomer microparticles, with defined confinement textures due to surface anchoring from the host solvent, using a series of novel nematic and chiral nematic monomers. Droplets were produced using a homemade microfluidic technique and photo-polymerised into particles, followed by an analysis of the responsive properties. The synthesis of nematic and chiral nematic monomers, polymers and elastomers, as well as the characterisation of their thermal and optical properties is presented. Chiral nematic mixtures were polymerised into thin-films capable of visible selective reflection and which experience a pitch contraction upon removal of a chiral dopant. The design and development of amicrofluidic chip to create monodisperse droplets is discussed. The droplets were photopolymerised by two methods into elastomer particles and the reversible shape change responses to temperature were analysed. Monodisperse chiral nematic droplets and particles were made, using the monomer mixtures established together with the microfluidic technique developed, and concluded with an investigation of the responsiveness of the particles to external stimuli.

KW - Liquid crystals

KW - Liquid crystal elastomers

KW - Liquid crystal polymers

KW - Microparticles

KW - Microfluidics

KW - Stimuli-Responsive Materials

KW - Chirality

KW - Materials Chemistry

KW - Shape memory polymers

KW - Shape changing

KW - Colour changing

KW - Droplets

KW - Particles

KW - Nematic liquid crystals

KW - Nematic phase

KW - Selective reflection

KW - Materials characterisation

KW - Chiral nematic phase

KW - Crosslinking

U2 - 10.17635/lancaster/thesis/764

DO - 10.17635/lancaster/thesis/764

M3 - Doctoral Thesis

PB - Lancaster University

ER -