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Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation

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Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation. / McCulloch, Kathleen Cameron; Ferguson, Melissa J.; Kawada, Christie C. K. et al.
In: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 44, No. 3, 05.2008, p. 614-623.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

McCulloch, KC, Ferguson, MJ, Kawada, CCK & Bargh, JA 2008, 'Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation', Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 614-623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.001

APA

McCulloch, K. C., Ferguson, M. J., Kawada, C. C. K., & Bargh, J. A. (2008). Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44(3), 614-623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.001

Vancouver

McCulloch KC, Ferguson MJ, Kawada CCK, Bargh JA. Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2008 May;44(3):614-623. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.001

Author

McCulloch, Kathleen Cameron ; Ferguson, Melissa J. ; Kawada, Christie C. K. et al. / Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation. In: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2008 ; Vol. 44, No. 3. pp. 614-623.

Bibtex

@article{c747d24ec07b4a8e99651ce5ea35e7f1,
title = "Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation",
abstract = "In this article, we analyzed the information processing that underlies nonconscious impression formation. In the first experiment, the nonconscious activation of the impression formation goal led to a faster analysis of the trait implications of behaviors, compared with a control group. In Experiment 2, participants who were nonconsciously primed with an impression formation goal were more likely than those in a control condition to form associations in memory between behaviors and implied traits. In Experiment 3, nonconsciously primed participants were more sensitive than those in a control condition to whether inconsistent trait information was relevant or irrelevant to the actor's disposition. Moreover, in Experiments 2 and 3, those with a nonconscious goal showed just as much evidence of impression formation as those who were consciously and intentionally trying to form an impression. Implications for nonconscious goal-pursuit and impression formation are discussed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
keywords = "Nonconscious goal-pursuit, Automaticity, Impression formation, Person perception, Spontaneous trait inference",
author = "McCulloch, {Kathleen Cameron} and Ferguson, {Melissa J.} and Kawada, {Christie C. K.} and Bargh, {John A.}",
year = "2008",
month = may,
doi = "10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.001",
language = "English",
volume = "44",
pages = "614--623",
journal = "Journal of Experimental Social Psychology",
issn = "0022-1031",
publisher = "Academic Press Inc.",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Taking a closer look: On the operation of nonconscious impression formation

AU - McCulloch, Kathleen Cameron

AU - Ferguson, Melissa J.

AU - Kawada, Christie C. K.

AU - Bargh, John A.

PY - 2008/5

Y1 - 2008/5

N2 - In this article, we analyzed the information processing that underlies nonconscious impression formation. In the first experiment, the nonconscious activation of the impression formation goal led to a faster analysis of the trait implications of behaviors, compared with a control group. In Experiment 2, participants who were nonconsciously primed with an impression formation goal were more likely than those in a control condition to form associations in memory between behaviors and implied traits. In Experiment 3, nonconsciously primed participants were more sensitive than those in a control condition to whether inconsistent trait information was relevant or irrelevant to the actor's disposition. Moreover, in Experiments 2 and 3, those with a nonconscious goal showed just as much evidence of impression formation as those who were consciously and intentionally trying to form an impression. Implications for nonconscious goal-pursuit and impression formation are discussed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

AB - In this article, we analyzed the information processing that underlies nonconscious impression formation. In the first experiment, the nonconscious activation of the impression formation goal led to a faster analysis of the trait implications of behaviors, compared with a control group. In Experiment 2, participants who were nonconsciously primed with an impression formation goal were more likely than those in a control condition to form associations in memory between behaviors and implied traits. In Experiment 3, nonconsciously primed participants were more sensitive than those in a control condition to whether inconsistent trait information was relevant or irrelevant to the actor's disposition. Moreover, in Experiments 2 and 3, those with a nonconscious goal showed just as much evidence of impression formation as those who were consciously and intentionally trying to form an impression. Implications for nonconscious goal-pursuit and impression formation are discussed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

KW - Nonconscious goal-pursuit

KW - Automaticity

KW - Impression formation

KW - Person perception

KW - Spontaneous trait inference

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=41549101358&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.001

DO - 10.1016/j.jesp.2007.02.001

M3 - Journal article

VL - 44

SP - 614

EP - 623

JO - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology

JF - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology

SN - 0022-1031

IS - 3

ER -