Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The angular dependence of pulse shape discrimination and detection sensitivity in cylindrical and cubic EJ-309 organic liquid scintillators
AU - Jones, Ashley Richard
AU - Joyce, Malcolm John
PY - 2017/1/17
Y1 - 2017/1/17
N2 - Liquid scintillators are used widely for neutron detection and for the assay of nuclearmaterials. However, due to the constituents of the detector and the nitrogen void within thedetector cell, usually incorporated to accommodate any expansion that might occur to avoid leakage,fluctuations in detector response have been observed associated with the orientation of the detectorwhen in use. In this work the angular dependence of the pulse-shape discrimination performancein an EJ309 liquid scintillator has been investigated with 252Cf in terms of the separation of γ-rayand neutron events, described quantitatively by the figure-of-merit. A subtle dependence in termsof pulse-shape discrimination is observed. In contrast, a more significant dependence of detectionsensitivity with the angle of orientation is evident.
AB - Liquid scintillators are used widely for neutron detection and for the assay of nuclearmaterials. However, due to the constituents of the detector and the nitrogen void within thedetector cell, usually incorporated to accommodate any expansion that might occur to avoid leakage,fluctuations in detector response have been observed associated with the orientation of the detectorwhen in use. In this work the angular dependence of the pulse-shape discrimination performancein an EJ309 liquid scintillator has been investigated with 252Cf in terms of the separation of γ-rayand neutron events, described quantitatively by the figure-of-merit. A subtle dependence in termsof pulse-shape discrimination is observed. In contrast, a more significant dependence of detectionsensitivity with the angle of orientation is evident.
U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/12/01/T01005
DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/12/01/T01005
M3 - Journal article
VL - 12
JO - Journal of Instrumentation
JF - Journal of Instrumentation
SN - 1748-0221
M1 - T01005
ER -