Home > Research > Publications & Outputs > The central Kenya peralkaline province : insigh...
View graph of relations

The central Kenya peralkaline province : insights into the evolution of peralkaline salic magmas.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published

Standard

The central Kenya peralkaline province : insights into the evolution of peralkaline salic magmas. / Macdonald, R.; Scaillet, B.
In: Lithos, Vol. 91, No. 1-4, 10.2006, p. 59-73.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

APA

Vancouver

Macdonald R, Scaillet B. The central Kenya peralkaline province : insights into the evolution of peralkaline salic magmas. Lithos. 2006 Oct;91(1-4):59-73. doi: 10.1016/j.lithos.2006.03.009

Author

Bibtex

@article{42e126a2d8d042569765874fe1c48e45,
title = "The central Kenya peralkaline province : insights into the evolution of peralkaline salic magmas.",
abstract = "The central Kenya peralkaline province comprises five young (< 1 Ma) volcanic complexes dominated by peralkaline trachytes and rhyolites. The geological and geochemical evolution of each complex is described and issues related to the development of peralkalinity in salic magmas are highlighted. The peralkaline trachytes may have formed by fractionation of basaltic magma via metaluminous trachyte and in turn generated pantellerite by the same mechanism. Comenditic rhyolites are thought to have formed by volatile-induced crustal anatexis and may themselves have been parental to pantelleritic melts by crystal fractionation. The rhyolites record very low temperatures of equilibration (≤ 700 °C) at low fO2 (≤ FMQ). The development of compositional zonation within the magma reservoirs has been ubiquitous, involving up to tens of cubic km of magma at timescales of 103–104 years. Magma mixing has also been commonplace, sometimes between adjacent centres. Isotopic evidence relating to rates and timescales of pre-eruptive residence times and crystal fractionation processes is summarized.",
keywords = "Kenya, Petrogenesis, Peralkaline magmas",
author = "R. Macdonald and B. Scaillet",
year = "2006",
month = oct,
doi = "10.1016/j.lithos.2006.03.009",
language = "English",
volume = "91",
pages = "59--73",
journal = "Lithos",
issn = "0024-4937",
publisher = "Elsevier Science B.V.",
number = "1-4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The central Kenya peralkaline province : insights into the evolution of peralkaline salic magmas.

AU - Macdonald, R.

AU - Scaillet, B.

PY - 2006/10

Y1 - 2006/10

N2 - The central Kenya peralkaline province comprises five young (< 1 Ma) volcanic complexes dominated by peralkaline trachytes and rhyolites. The geological and geochemical evolution of each complex is described and issues related to the development of peralkalinity in salic magmas are highlighted. The peralkaline trachytes may have formed by fractionation of basaltic magma via metaluminous trachyte and in turn generated pantellerite by the same mechanism. Comenditic rhyolites are thought to have formed by volatile-induced crustal anatexis and may themselves have been parental to pantelleritic melts by crystal fractionation. The rhyolites record very low temperatures of equilibration (≤ 700 °C) at low fO2 (≤ FMQ). The development of compositional zonation within the magma reservoirs has been ubiquitous, involving up to tens of cubic km of magma at timescales of 103–104 years. Magma mixing has also been commonplace, sometimes between adjacent centres. Isotopic evidence relating to rates and timescales of pre-eruptive residence times and crystal fractionation processes is summarized.

AB - The central Kenya peralkaline province comprises five young (< 1 Ma) volcanic complexes dominated by peralkaline trachytes and rhyolites. The geological and geochemical evolution of each complex is described and issues related to the development of peralkalinity in salic magmas are highlighted. The peralkaline trachytes may have formed by fractionation of basaltic magma via metaluminous trachyte and in turn generated pantellerite by the same mechanism. Comenditic rhyolites are thought to have formed by volatile-induced crustal anatexis and may themselves have been parental to pantelleritic melts by crystal fractionation. The rhyolites record very low temperatures of equilibration (≤ 700 °C) at low fO2 (≤ FMQ). The development of compositional zonation within the magma reservoirs has been ubiquitous, involving up to tens of cubic km of magma at timescales of 103–104 years. Magma mixing has also been commonplace, sometimes between adjacent centres. Isotopic evidence relating to rates and timescales of pre-eruptive residence times and crystal fractionation processes is summarized.

KW - Kenya

KW - Petrogenesis

KW - Peralkaline magmas

U2 - 10.1016/j.lithos.2006.03.009

DO - 10.1016/j.lithos.2006.03.009

M3 - Journal article

VL - 91

SP - 59

EP - 73

JO - Lithos

JF - Lithos

SN - 0024-4937

IS - 1-4

ER -