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    Rights statement: This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication/published in The Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

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The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22

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The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22. / Rubin, David; Hayden, Brian; Huang, Xiaosheng et al.
In: The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 866, No. 1, 65, 15.10.2018.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Rubin, D, Hayden, B, Huang, X, Aldering, G, Amanullah, R, Barbary, K, Boone, K, Brodwin, M, Deustua, SE, Dixon, S, Eisenhardt, P, Fruchter, AS, Gonzalez, AH, Goobar, A, Gupta, RR, Hook, I, Jee, MJ, Kim, AG, Kowalski, M, Lidman, CE, Linder, E, Luther, K, Nordin, J, Pain, R, Perlmutter, S, Raha, Z, Rigault, M, Ruiz-Lapuente, P, Saunders, CM, Sofiatti, C, Spadafora, AL, Stanford, SA, Stern, D, Suzuki, N & Williams, SC 2018, 'The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22', The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 866, no. 1, 65. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

APA

Rubin, D., Hayden, B., Huang, X., Aldering, G., Amanullah, R., Barbary, K., Boone, K., Brodwin, M., Deustua, S. E., Dixon, S., Eisenhardt, P., Fruchter, A. S., Gonzalez, A. H., Goobar, A., Gupta, R. R., Hook, I., Jee, M. J., Kim, A. G., Kowalski, M., ... Williams, S. C. (2018). The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22. The Astrophysical Journal, 866(1), Article 65. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

Vancouver

Rubin D, Hayden B, Huang X, Aldering G, Amanullah R, Barbary K et al. The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22. The Astrophysical Journal. 2018 Oct 15;866(1):65. doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

Author

Rubin, David ; Hayden, Brian ; Huang, Xiaosheng et al. / The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22. In: The Astrophysical Journal. 2018 ; Vol. 866, No. 1.

Bibtex

@article{732f5c03d7e84c809218833861f550b7,
title = "The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22",
abstract = "We present the discovery and measurements of a gravitationally lensed supernova (SN) behind the galaxy cluster MOO J1014+0038. Based on multi-band Hubble Space Telescope and Very Large Telescope (VLT) photometry of the supernova, and VLT spectroscopy of the host galaxy, we find a 97.5% probability that this SN is a SN Ia, and a 2.5% chance of a CC SN. Our typing algorithm combines the shape and color of the light curve with the expected rates of each SN type in the host galaxy. With a redshift of 2.2216, this is the highest redshift SN Ia discovered with a spectroscopic host-galaxy redshift. A further distinguishing feature is that the lensing cluster, at redshift 1.23, is the most distant to date to have an amplified SN. The SN lies in the middle of the color and light-curve shape distributions found at lower redshift, disfavoring strong evolution to z = 2.22. We estimate an amplification due to gravitational lensing of 2.8+0.6-0.5 (1.10 +- 0.23 mag)---compatible with the value estimated from the weak-lensing-derived mass and the mass-concentration relation from LambdaCDM simulations---making it the most amplified SN Ia discovered behind a galaxy cluster.",
keywords = "astro-ph.GA, astro-ph.CO, cosmology: observations, galaxies: clusters: individual, (MOO J1014+0038 supernovae: general), gravitational lensing: weak",
author = "David Rubin and Brian Hayden and Xiaosheng Huang and Greg Aldering and Rahman Amanullah and Kyle Barbary and Kyle Boone and Mark Brodwin and Deustua, {Susana E.} and Sam Dixon and Peter Eisenhardt and Fruchter, {Andrew S.} and Gonzalez, {Anthony H.} and Ariel Goobar and Gupta, {Ravi R.} and Isobel Hook and Jee, {M. James} and Kim, {Alex G.} and Marek Kowalski and Lidman, {Chris E.} and Eric Linder and Kyle Luther and Jakob Nordin and Reynald Pain and Saul Perlmutter and Zachary Raha and Mickael Rigault and Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente and Saunders, {Clare M.} and Caroline Sofiatti and Spadafora, {Anthony L.} and Stanford, {S. Adam} and Daniel Stern and Nao Suzuki and Williams, {Steven C.}",
note = "This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication/published in The Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aad565",
year = "2018",
month = oct,
day = "15",
doi = "10.3847/1538-4357/aad565",
language = "English",
volume = "866",
journal = "The Astrophysical Journal",
issn = "0004-637X",
publisher = "Institute of Physics Publishing",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The Discovery of a Gravitationally Lensed Supernova Ia at Redshift 2.22

AU - Rubin, David

AU - Hayden, Brian

AU - Huang, Xiaosheng

AU - Aldering, Greg

AU - Amanullah, Rahman

AU - Barbary, Kyle

AU - Boone, Kyle

AU - Brodwin, Mark

AU - Deustua, Susana E.

AU - Dixon, Sam

AU - Eisenhardt, Peter

AU - Fruchter, Andrew S.

AU - Gonzalez, Anthony H.

AU - Goobar, Ariel

AU - Gupta, Ravi R.

AU - Hook, Isobel

AU - Jee, M. James

AU - Kim, Alex G.

AU - Kowalski, Marek

AU - Lidman, Chris E.

AU - Linder, Eric

AU - Luther, Kyle

AU - Nordin, Jakob

AU - Pain, Reynald

AU - Perlmutter, Saul

AU - Raha, Zachary

AU - Rigault, Mickael

AU - Ruiz-Lapuente, Pilar

AU - Saunders, Clare M.

AU - Sofiatti, Caroline

AU - Spadafora, Anthony L.

AU - Stanford, S. Adam

AU - Stern, Daniel

AU - Suzuki, Nao

AU - Williams, Steven C.

N1 - This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication/published in The Astrophysical Journal. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

PY - 2018/10/15

Y1 - 2018/10/15

N2 - We present the discovery and measurements of a gravitationally lensed supernova (SN) behind the galaxy cluster MOO J1014+0038. Based on multi-band Hubble Space Telescope and Very Large Telescope (VLT) photometry of the supernova, and VLT spectroscopy of the host galaxy, we find a 97.5% probability that this SN is a SN Ia, and a 2.5% chance of a CC SN. Our typing algorithm combines the shape and color of the light curve with the expected rates of each SN type in the host galaxy. With a redshift of 2.2216, this is the highest redshift SN Ia discovered with a spectroscopic host-galaxy redshift. A further distinguishing feature is that the lensing cluster, at redshift 1.23, is the most distant to date to have an amplified SN. The SN lies in the middle of the color and light-curve shape distributions found at lower redshift, disfavoring strong evolution to z = 2.22. We estimate an amplification due to gravitational lensing of 2.8+0.6-0.5 (1.10 +- 0.23 mag)---compatible with the value estimated from the weak-lensing-derived mass and the mass-concentration relation from LambdaCDM simulations---making it the most amplified SN Ia discovered behind a galaxy cluster.

AB - We present the discovery and measurements of a gravitationally lensed supernova (SN) behind the galaxy cluster MOO J1014+0038. Based on multi-band Hubble Space Telescope and Very Large Telescope (VLT) photometry of the supernova, and VLT spectroscopy of the host galaxy, we find a 97.5% probability that this SN is a SN Ia, and a 2.5% chance of a CC SN. Our typing algorithm combines the shape and color of the light curve with the expected rates of each SN type in the host galaxy. With a redshift of 2.2216, this is the highest redshift SN Ia discovered with a spectroscopic host-galaxy redshift. A further distinguishing feature is that the lensing cluster, at redshift 1.23, is the most distant to date to have an amplified SN. The SN lies in the middle of the color and light-curve shape distributions found at lower redshift, disfavoring strong evolution to z = 2.22. We estimate an amplification due to gravitational lensing of 2.8+0.6-0.5 (1.10 +- 0.23 mag)---compatible with the value estimated from the weak-lensing-derived mass and the mass-concentration relation from LambdaCDM simulations---making it the most amplified SN Ia discovered behind a galaxy cluster.

KW - astro-ph.GA

KW - astro-ph.CO

KW - cosmology: observations

KW - galaxies: clusters: individual

KW - (MOO J1014+0038 supernovae: general)

KW - gravitational lensing: weak

U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/aad565

M3 - Journal article

VL - 866

JO - The Astrophysical Journal

JF - The Astrophysical Journal

SN - 0004-637X

IS - 1

M1 - 65

ER -