Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The endurance of children's working memory : a recall time analysis.
AU - Towse, John N.
AU - Hitch, Graham J.
AU - Hamilton, Z.
AU - Pirrie, Sarah
PY - 2008/10
Y1 - 2008/10
N2 - We analyse the timing of recall as a source of information about children’s performance in complex working memory tasks. A group of 8-year- old children performed a traditional operation span task in which sequence length increased across trials and an operation period task in which processing requirements were extended across trials of constant sequence length. Interword pauses were larger than is commonly found in immediate serial recall tasks, yet shorter than for reading span. These pauses increased with the demands of recall, decreased across the output sequence and were to some extent predictive of scholastic ability. Overall, timing data illustrate that recall in working memory tasks involve subtle processes of item access rather than simple read-out of information from an immediate store.
AB - We analyse the timing of recall as a source of information about children’s performance in complex working memory tasks. A group of 8-year- old children performed a traditional operation span task in which sequence length increased across trials and an operation period task in which processing requirements were extended across trials of constant sequence length. Interword pauses were larger than is commonly found in immediate serial recall tasks, yet shorter than for reading span. These pauses increased with the demands of recall, decreased across the output sequence and were to some extent predictive of scholastic ability. Overall, timing data illustrate that recall in working memory tasks involve subtle processes of item access rather than simple read-out of information from an immediate store.
KW - Working memory
U2 - 10.1016/j.jecp.2008.03.009
DO - 10.1016/j.jecp.2008.03.009
M3 - Journal article
VL - 101
SP - 156
EP - 163
JO - Journal of Experimental Child Psychology
JF - Journal of Experimental Child Psychology
SN - 0022-0965
IS - 2
ER -