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The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health

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The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health. / Kronenberg, Christoph; Jacobs, Rowena; Zucchelli, Eugenio.
In: SSM - Population Health, Vol. 3, 12.2017, p. 749-755.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Kronenberg, C, Jacobs, R & Zucchelli, E 2017, 'The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health', SSM - Population Health, vol. 3, pp. 749-755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.08.007

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Kronenberg C, Jacobs R, Zucchelli E. The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health. SSM - Population Health. 2017 Dec;3:749-755. Epub 2017 Aug 19. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.08.007

Author

Kronenberg, Christoph ; Jacobs, Rowena ; Zucchelli, Eugenio. / The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health. In: SSM - Population Health. 2017 ; Vol. 3. pp. 749-755.

Bibtex

@article{dd32c41b958244828684e873968a485c,
title = "The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health",
abstract = "Abstract Despite an emerging literature, there is still sparse and mixed evidence on the wider societal benefits of Minimum Wage policies, including their effects on mental health. Furthermore, causal evidence on the relationship between earnings and mental health is limited. We focus on low-wage earners, who are at higher risk of psychological distress, and exploit the quasi-experiment provided by the introduction of the UK National Minimum Wage (NMW) to identify the causal impact of wage increases on mental health. We employ difference-in-difference models and find that the introduction of the UK NMW had no effect on mental health. Our estimates do not appear to support earlier findings which indicate that minimum wages affect mental health of low-wage earners. A series of robustness checks accounting for measurement error, as well as treatment and control group composition, confirm our main results. Overall, our findings suggest that policies aimed at improving the mental health of low-wage earners should either consider the non-wage characteristics of employment or potentially larger wage increases.",
keywords = "I00, J380, Y4, Minimum Wage, Mental Health, Policy Evaluation, BHPS",
author = "Christoph Kronenberg and Rowena Jacobs and Eugenio Zucchelli",
year = "2017",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.08.007",
language = "English",
volume = "3",
pages = "749--755",
journal = "SSM - Population Health",
issn = "2352-8273",
publisher = "Elsevier Limited",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - The impact of the UK National Minimum Wage on mental health

AU - Kronenberg, Christoph

AU - Jacobs, Rowena

AU - Zucchelli, Eugenio

PY - 2017/12

Y1 - 2017/12

N2 - Abstract Despite an emerging literature, there is still sparse and mixed evidence on the wider societal benefits of Minimum Wage policies, including their effects on mental health. Furthermore, causal evidence on the relationship between earnings and mental health is limited. We focus on low-wage earners, who are at higher risk of psychological distress, and exploit the quasi-experiment provided by the introduction of the UK National Minimum Wage (NMW) to identify the causal impact of wage increases on mental health. We employ difference-in-difference models and find that the introduction of the UK NMW had no effect on mental health. Our estimates do not appear to support earlier findings which indicate that minimum wages affect mental health of low-wage earners. A series of robustness checks accounting for measurement error, as well as treatment and control group composition, confirm our main results. Overall, our findings suggest that policies aimed at improving the mental health of low-wage earners should either consider the non-wage characteristics of employment or potentially larger wage increases.

AB - Abstract Despite an emerging literature, there is still sparse and mixed evidence on the wider societal benefits of Minimum Wage policies, including their effects on mental health. Furthermore, causal evidence on the relationship between earnings and mental health is limited. We focus on low-wage earners, who are at higher risk of psychological distress, and exploit the quasi-experiment provided by the introduction of the UK National Minimum Wage (NMW) to identify the causal impact of wage increases on mental health. We employ difference-in-difference models and find that the introduction of the UK NMW had no effect on mental health. Our estimates do not appear to support earlier findings which indicate that minimum wages affect mental health of low-wage earners. A series of robustness checks accounting for measurement error, as well as treatment and control group composition, confirm our main results. Overall, our findings suggest that policies aimed at improving the mental health of low-wage earners should either consider the non-wage characteristics of employment or potentially larger wage increases.

KW - I00

KW - J380

KW - Y4

KW - Minimum Wage

KW - Mental Health

KW - Policy Evaluation

KW - BHPS

U2 - 10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.08.007

DO - 10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.08.007

M3 - Journal article

VL - 3

SP - 749

EP - 755

JO - SSM - Population Health

JF - SSM - Population Health

SN - 2352-8273

ER -