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Transnational transitions: the diffusion and integration of mechanical cooling

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Transnational transitions: the diffusion and integration of mechanical cooling. / Shove, Elizabeth; Walker, Gordon; Brown, Sam.
In: Urban Studies, Vol. 51, No. 7, 05.2014, p. 1506-1519.

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Shove E, Walker G, Brown S. Transnational transitions: the diffusion and integration of mechanical cooling. Urban Studies. 2014 May;51(7):1506-1519. Epub 2013 Aug 19. doi: 10.1177/0042098013500084

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@article{806b2d38579e40808cc2e889545bf3a5,
title = "Transnational transitions: the diffusion and integration of mechanical cooling",
abstract = "In less than a generation, air conditioning has spread around the world, increasing energy consumption and producing demand where none existed before. How has this come about? This article asks whether transition theories (and the multilevel perspective as an exemplar) are of value in addressing this question and what other approaches might be developed. It is concluded that what seems to be the transnational diffusion of mechanical cooling is best understood as an outcome of multisited processes in which air conditioning is integrated into practices like those of office work, nursing, taking a luxury break or simply living at home. Rather than mapping diffusion across a stable terrain, this perspective argues for a more sophisticated interpretation of how mechanical cooling remakes practices and the places in which they are reproduced. This conclusion has implications for efforts to stem air conditioning and the energy demand associated with it. ",
keywords = "cooling, energy, transitions, transnational",
author = "Elizabeth Shove and Gordon Walker and Sam Brown",
year = "2014",
month = may,
doi = "10.1177/0042098013500084",
language = "English",
volume = "51",
pages = "1506--1519",
journal = "Urban Studies",
issn = "0042-0980",
publisher = "SAGE Publications Ltd",
number = "7",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Transnational transitions

T2 - the diffusion and integration of mechanical cooling

AU - Shove, Elizabeth

AU - Walker, Gordon

AU - Brown, Sam

PY - 2014/5

Y1 - 2014/5

N2 - In less than a generation, air conditioning has spread around the world, increasing energy consumption and producing demand where none existed before. How has this come about? This article asks whether transition theories (and the multilevel perspective as an exemplar) are of value in addressing this question and what other approaches might be developed. It is concluded that what seems to be the transnational diffusion of mechanical cooling is best understood as an outcome of multisited processes in which air conditioning is integrated into practices like those of office work, nursing, taking a luxury break or simply living at home. Rather than mapping diffusion across a stable terrain, this perspective argues for a more sophisticated interpretation of how mechanical cooling remakes practices and the places in which they are reproduced. This conclusion has implications for efforts to stem air conditioning and the energy demand associated with it.

AB - In less than a generation, air conditioning has spread around the world, increasing energy consumption and producing demand where none existed before. How has this come about? This article asks whether transition theories (and the multilevel perspective as an exemplar) are of value in addressing this question and what other approaches might be developed. It is concluded that what seems to be the transnational diffusion of mechanical cooling is best understood as an outcome of multisited processes in which air conditioning is integrated into practices like those of office work, nursing, taking a luxury break or simply living at home. Rather than mapping diffusion across a stable terrain, this perspective argues for a more sophisticated interpretation of how mechanical cooling remakes practices and the places in which they are reproduced. This conclusion has implications for efforts to stem air conditioning and the energy demand associated with it.

KW - cooling

KW - energy

KW - transitions

KW - transnational

U2 - 10.1177/0042098013500084

DO - 10.1177/0042098013500084

M3 - Journal article

VL - 51

SP - 1506

EP - 1519

JO - Urban Studies

JF - Urban Studies

SN - 0042-0980

IS - 7

ER -