Final published version
Licence: CC BY-ND
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Abortion policy implementation in Ireland
T2 - successes and challenges in the establishment of hospital-based services
AU - Stifani, Bianca M
AU - Mishtal, Joanna
AU - Chavkin, Wendy
AU - Reeves, Karli
AU - Grimes, Lorraine
AU - Chakravarty, Dyuti
AU - Duffy, Deirdre
AU - Murphy, Mark
AU - Horgan, Trish
AU - Favier, Mary
AU - Lavelanet, Antonella
PY - 2022/12/31
Y1 - 2022/12/31
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To describe successes and highlight remaining challenges in the establishment of hospital-based abortion services after legal change in the Republic of Ireland.METHODS: We conducted a mixed-methods study on the implementation of abortion policy in Ireland. In this manuscript, we present the results from a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews conducted with hospital-based providers, service users, and key informants. We used Dedoose software to conduct a thematic analysis of the data.RESULTS: We report findings from interviews with 28 obstetrician gynecologists, midwives, psychiatrists, anesthesiologists, and nurses; a subset of 7 service users who sought care in hospitals; and 27 key informants. In this analysis, we describe how key themes that pertain to information, capacity and power, facilitated and hindered the implementation of hospital-based abortion services. We found that individual champions are key to establishing the service, but their motivation is not always sufficient to integrate abortion into existing clinical services, and conscientious objection is a persistent barrier to expanding abortion services. The main challenges highlighted here are lack of abortion provision at some hospitals and limited access to surgical abortion at most hospitals due to provider-level, logistical, and infrastructure barriers.CONCLUSIONS: This study presents new information on how abortion policy is implemented on the ground in hospital settings. Its findings can inform public health officials and providers in Ireland and other countries wishing to establish abortion services.
AB - OBJECTIVE: To describe successes and highlight remaining challenges in the establishment of hospital-based abortion services after legal change in the Republic of Ireland.METHODS: We conducted a mixed-methods study on the implementation of abortion policy in Ireland. In this manuscript, we present the results from a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews conducted with hospital-based providers, service users, and key informants. We used Dedoose software to conduct a thematic analysis of the data.RESULTS: We report findings from interviews with 28 obstetrician gynecologists, midwives, psychiatrists, anesthesiologists, and nurses; a subset of 7 service users who sought care in hospitals; and 27 key informants. In this analysis, we describe how key themes that pertain to information, capacity and power, facilitated and hindered the implementation of hospital-based abortion services. We found that individual champions are key to establishing the service, but their motivation is not always sufficient to integrate abortion into existing clinical services, and conscientious objection is a persistent barrier to expanding abortion services. The main challenges highlighted here are lack of abortion provision at some hospitals and limited access to surgical abortion at most hospitals due to provider-level, logistical, and infrastructure barriers.CONCLUSIONS: This study presents new information on how abortion policy is implemented on the ground in hospital settings. Its findings can inform public health officials and providers in Ireland and other countries wishing to establish abortion services.
KW - Abortion
KW - Termination of pregnancy
KW - Policy implementation
KW - Contextual interaction theory
KW - Motivation
KW - Information
KW - Power
KW - Republic of Ireland
U2 - 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2022.100090
DO - 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2022.100090
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 36531297
VL - 2
JO - SSM. Qualitative research in health
JF - SSM. Qualitative research in health
SN - 2667-3215
M1 - 100090
ER -