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Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK

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Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK. / Muhammed, Shibu E.; Coleman, Kevin; Wu, Lianhai et al.
In: Science of the Total Environment, Vol. 634, 01.09.2018, p. 1486-1504.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Muhammed, SE, Coleman, K, Wu, L, Bell, VA, Davies, JAC, Quinton, JN, Carnell, EJ, Tomlinson, SJ, Dore, AJ, Dragosits, U, Naden, PS, Glendining, MJ, Tipping, E & Whitmore, AP 2018, 'Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK', Science of the Total Environment, vol. 634, pp. 1486-1504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.378

APA

Muhammed, S. E., Coleman, K., Wu, L., Bell, V. A., Davies, J. A. C., Quinton, J. N., Carnell, E. J., Tomlinson, S. J., Dore, A. J., Dragosits, U., Naden, P. S., Glendining, M. J., Tipping, E., & Whitmore, A. P. (2018). Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK. Science of the Total Environment, 634, 1486-1504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.378

Vancouver

Muhammed SE, Coleman K, Wu L, Bell VA, Davies JAC, Quinton JN et al. Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK. Science of the Total Environment. 2018 Sept 1;634:1486-1504. Epub 2018 Apr 18. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.378

Author

Muhammed, Shibu E. ; Coleman, Kevin ; Wu, Lianhai et al. / Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK. In: Science of the Total Environment. 2018 ; Vol. 634. pp. 1486-1504.

Bibtex

@article{f3a42d9cc3e945719d35a9dff4dc3e0c,
title = "Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK",
abstract = "This paper describes an agricultural model (Roth-CNP) that estimates carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) pools, pool changes, their balance and the nutrient fluxes exported from arable and grassland systems in the UK during 1800–2010. The Roth-CNP model was developed as part of an Integrated Model (IM) to simulate C, N and P cycling for the whole of UK, by loosely coupling terrestrial, hydrological and hydro-chemical models. The model was calibrated and tested using long term experiment (LTE) data from Broadbalk (1843) and Park Grass (1856) at Rothamsted. We estimated C, N and P balance and their fluxes exported from arable and grassland systems on a 5 km × 5 km grid across the whole of UK by using the area of arable of crops and livestock numbers in each grid and their management. The model estimated crop and grass yields, soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks and nutrient fluxes in the form of NH4-N, NO3-N and PO4-P. The simulated crop yields were compared to that reported by national agricultural statistics for the historical to the current period. Overall, arable land in the UK have lost SOC by −0.18, −0.25 and −0.08 Mg C ha−1 y−1 whereas land under improved grassland SOC stock has increased by 0.20, 0.47 and 0.24 Mg C ha−1 y−1 during 1800–1950, 1950–1970 and 1970–2010 simulated in this study. Simulated N loss (by leaching, runoff, soil erosion and denitrification) increased both under arable (−15, −18 and −53 kg N ha−1 y−1) and grass (−18, −22 and −36 kg N ha−1 y−1) during different time periods. Simulated P surplus increased from 2.6, 10.8 and 18.1 kg P ha−1 y−1 under arable and 2.8, 11.3 and 3.6 kg P ha−1 y−1 under grass lands 1800–1950, 1950–1970 and 1970–2010.",
keywords = "Roth-CNP, Integrated model, Crops, Nutrient flux, Leaching",
author = "Muhammed, {Shibu E.} and Kevin Coleman and Lianhai Wu and Bell, {Victoria A.} and Davies, {Jessica A.C.} and Quinton, {John N.} and Carnell, {Edward J.} and Tomlinson, {Samuel J.} and Dore, {Anthony J.} and Ulrike Dragosits and Naden, {Pamela S.} and Glendining, {Margaret J.} and Edward Tipping and Whitmore, {Andrew P.}",
year = "2018",
month = sep,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.378",
language = "English",
volume = "634",
pages = "1486--1504",
journal = "Science of the Total Environment",
issn = "0048-9697",
publisher = "Elsevier Science B.V.",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Impact of two centuries of intensive agriculture on soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the UK

AU - Muhammed, Shibu E.

AU - Coleman, Kevin

AU - Wu, Lianhai

AU - Bell, Victoria A.

AU - Davies, Jessica A.C.

AU - Quinton, John N.

AU - Carnell, Edward J.

AU - Tomlinson, Samuel J.

AU - Dore, Anthony J.

AU - Dragosits, Ulrike

AU - Naden, Pamela S.

AU - Glendining, Margaret J.

AU - Tipping, Edward

AU - Whitmore, Andrew P.

PY - 2018/9/1

Y1 - 2018/9/1

N2 - This paper describes an agricultural model (Roth-CNP) that estimates carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) pools, pool changes, their balance and the nutrient fluxes exported from arable and grassland systems in the UK during 1800–2010. The Roth-CNP model was developed as part of an Integrated Model (IM) to simulate C, N and P cycling for the whole of UK, by loosely coupling terrestrial, hydrological and hydro-chemical models. The model was calibrated and tested using long term experiment (LTE) data from Broadbalk (1843) and Park Grass (1856) at Rothamsted. We estimated C, N and P balance and their fluxes exported from arable and grassland systems on a 5 km × 5 km grid across the whole of UK by using the area of arable of crops and livestock numbers in each grid and their management. The model estimated crop and grass yields, soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks and nutrient fluxes in the form of NH4-N, NO3-N and PO4-P. The simulated crop yields were compared to that reported by national agricultural statistics for the historical to the current period. Overall, arable land in the UK have lost SOC by −0.18, −0.25 and −0.08 Mg C ha−1 y−1 whereas land under improved grassland SOC stock has increased by 0.20, 0.47 and 0.24 Mg C ha−1 y−1 during 1800–1950, 1950–1970 and 1970–2010 simulated in this study. Simulated N loss (by leaching, runoff, soil erosion and denitrification) increased both under arable (−15, −18 and −53 kg N ha−1 y−1) and grass (−18, −22 and −36 kg N ha−1 y−1) during different time periods. Simulated P surplus increased from 2.6, 10.8 and 18.1 kg P ha−1 y−1 under arable and 2.8, 11.3 and 3.6 kg P ha−1 y−1 under grass lands 1800–1950, 1950–1970 and 1970–2010.

AB - This paper describes an agricultural model (Roth-CNP) that estimates carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) pools, pool changes, their balance and the nutrient fluxes exported from arable and grassland systems in the UK during 1800–2010. The Roth-CNP model was developed as part of an Integrated Model (IM) to simulate C, N and P cycling for the whole of UK, by loosely coupling terrestrial, hydrological and hydro-chemical models. The model was calibrated and tested using long term experiment (LTE) data from Broadbalk (1843) and Park Grass (1856) at Rothamsted. We estimated C, N and P balance and their fluxes exported from arable and grassland systems on a 5 km × 5 km grid across the whole of UK by using the area of arable of crops and livestock numbers in each grid and their management. The model estimated crop and grass yields, soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks and nutrient fluxes in the form of NH4-N, NO3-N and PO4-P. The simulated crop yields were compared to that reported by national agricultural statistics for the historical to the current period. Overall, arable land in the UK have lost SOC by −0.18, −0.25 and −0.08 Mg C ha−1 y−1 whereas land under improved grassland SOC stock has increased by 0.20, 0.47 and 0.24 Mg C ha−1 y−1 during 1800–1950, 1950–1970 and 1970–2010 simulated in this study. Simulated N loss (by leaching, runoff, soil erosion and denitrification) increased both under arable (−15, −18 and −53 kg N ha−1 y−1) and grass (−18, −22 and −36 kg N ha−1 y−1) during different time periods. Simulated P surplus increased from 2.6, 10.8 and 18.1 kg P ha−1 y−1 under arable and 2.8, 11.3 and 3.6 kg P ha−1 y−1 under grass lands 1800–1950, 1950–1970 and 1970–2010.

KW - Roth-CNP

KW - Integrated model

KW - Crops

KW - Nutrient flux

KW - Leaching

U2 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.378

DO - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.378

M3 - Journal article

VL - 634

SP - 1486

EP - 1504

JO - Science of the Total Environment

JF - Science of the Total Environment

SN - 0048-9697

ER -