Rights statement: © 2005 The American Physical Society
Final published version, 1.4 MB, PDF document
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Analyzing the scalar top coannihilation region at the International Linear Collider
AU - Carena, Marcela S.
AU - Finch, A.
AU - Freitas, A.
AU - Milstene, C.
AU - Nowak, H.
AU - Sopczak, Andre
N1 - © 2005 The American Physical Society
PY - 2005/12/12
Y1 - 2005/12/12
N2 - The minimal supersymmetric standard model opens the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis provided that the light scalar top quark (stop) is lighter than the top quark. In addition, the lightest neutralino is an ideal candidate to explain the existence of dark matter. For a light stop with mass close to the lightest neutralino, the stop-neutralino coannihilation mechanism becomes efficient, thus rendering the predicted dark matter density compatible with observations. Such a stop may however remain elusive at hadron colliders. Here it is shown that a future linear collider provides a unique opportunity to detect and study the light stop. The production of stops with small stop-neutralino mass differences is studied in a detailed experimental analysis with a realistic detector simulation including a CCD vertex detector for flavor tagging. Furthermore, the linear collider, by precision measurements of superpartner masses and mixing angles, also allows to determine the dark matter relic density with an accuracy comparable to recent astrophysical observations.
AB - The minimal supersymmetric standard model opens the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis provided that the light scalar top quark (stop) is lighter than the top quark. In addition, the lightest neutralino is an ideal candidate to explain the existence of dark matter. For a light stop with mass close to the lightest neutralino, the stop-neutralino coannihilation mechanism becomes efficient, thus rendering the predicted dark matter density compatible with observations. Such a stop may however remain elusive at hadron colliders. Here it is shown that a future linear collider provides a unique opportunity to detect and study the light stop. The production of stops with small stop-neutralino mass differences is studied in a detailed experimental analysis with a realistic detector simulation including a CCD vertex detector for flavor tagging. Furthermore, the linear collider, by precision measurements of superpartner masses and mixing angles, also allows to determine the dark matter relic density with an accuracy comparable to recent astrophysical observations.
KW - sparticle production
KW - minimal supersymmetric standard model
KW - electroweak theories
KW - quark mass
KW - mass differences
KW - sparticles
KW - dark matter
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.72.115008
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.72.115008
M3 - Journal article
VL - 72
JO - Physical Review D
JF - Physical Review D
SN - 1550-7998
IS - 11
M1 - 115008
ER -