Rights statement: © 1995 The American Physical Society
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Conductance fluctuations due to a bistable scatterer in a weakly connected conductor
AU - Falko, Vladimir
N1 - © 1995 The American Physical Society
PY - 1995/2/15
Y1 - 1995/2/15
N2 - We study the effect of a single bistable scatterer on the conductance of mesoscopic conductors in the crossover regime between open and closed systems. After the resistance of the contact between the metallic grain and bulk electrode contacts exceeds the resistance of an individual grain, the effect of a bistability is enhanced and takes the universal form. Its efficiency scales with the cross section of the bistable impurity and conductances of contacts but is independent of this impurity position inside a sample. Mutual correlations between magnetoconductance fluctuations at two conductance levels also look universal. Enhancement of the conductance sensitivity to variations of impurity configurations in samples with highly resistive contacts transforms the spectral density of excess quantum noise toward a white noise behavior and requires higher stability of the sample in order to observe mesoscopic effects in direct-current measurements.
AB - We study the effect of a single bistable scatterer on the conductance of mesoscopic conductors in the crossover regime between open and closed systems. After the resistance of the contact between the metallic grain and bulk electrode contacts exceeds the resistance of an individual grain, the effect of a bistability is enhanced and takes the universal form. Its efficiency scales with the cross section of the bistable impurity and conductances of contacts but is independent of this impurity position inside a sample. Mutual correlations between magnetoconductance fluctuations at two conductance levels also look universal. Enhancement of the conductance sensitivity to variations of impurity configurations in samples with highly resistive contacts transforms the spectral density of excess quantum noise toward a white noise behavior and requires higher stability of the sample in order to observe mesoscopic effects in direct-current measurements.
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.51.5227
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.51.5227
M3 - Journal article
VL - 51
SP - 5227
EP - 5232
JO - Physical review B
JF - Physical review B
SN - 0163-1829
IS - 8
ER -