Rights statement: The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2008-00340-5
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamical inference of hidden biological populations.
AU - Luchinsky, Dmitri G.
AU - Smelyanskiy, V. N.
AU - Millonas, M.
AU - McClintock, Peter V. E.
N1 - The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2008-00340-5
PY - 2008/10
Y1 - 2008/10
N2 - Population fluctuations in a predator-prey system are analyzed for the case where the number of prey could be determined, subject to measurement noise, but the number of predators was unknown. The problem of how to infer the unmeasured predator dynamics, as well as the model parameters, is addressed. Two solutions are suggested. In the first of these, measurement noise and the dynamical noise in the equation for predator population are neglected; the problem is reduced to a one-dimensional case, and a Bayesian dynamical inference algorithm is employed to reconstruct the model parameters. In the second solution a full-scale Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation is used to infer both the unknown predator trajectory, and also the model parameters, using the one-dimensional solution as an initial guess.
AB - Population fluctuations in a predator-prey system are analyzed for the case where the number of prey could be determined, subject to measurement noise, but the number of predators was unknown. The problem of how to infer the unmeasured predator dynamics, as well as the model parameters, is addressed. Two solutions are suggested. In the first of these, measurement noise and the dynamical noise in the equation for predator population are neglected; the problem is reduced to a one-dimensional case, and a Bayesian dynamical inference algorithm is employed to reconstruct the model parameters. In the second solution a full-scale Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation is used to infer both the unknown predator trajectory, and also the model parameters, using the one-dimensional solution as an initial guess.
KW - PACS. 02.50.Tt Inference methods – 02.50.Ng Distribution theory and Monte Carlo studies – 87.23.Cc Population dynamics and ecological pattern formation – 02.50.-r Probability theory
KW - stochastic processes
KW - and statistics
U2 - 10.1140/epjb/e2008-00340-5
DO - 10.1140/epjb/e2008-00340-5
M3 - Journal article
VL - 65
SP - 369
EP - 377
JO - European Physical Journal B
JF - European Physical Journal B
SN - 1434-6028
IS - 3
ER -