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Enhancement of high-order harmonic generation in intense laser interactions with solid density plasma by multiple reflections and harmonic amplification

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Enhancement of high-order harmonic generation in intense laser interactions with solid density plasma by multiple reflections and harmonic amplification. / Zhang, Peng; Thomas, A. G. R.
In: Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, No. 13, 131102, 30.03.2015.

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@article{252fec612d334b8a99a67e84cb2563f4,
title = "Enhancement of high-order harmonic generation in intense laser interactions with solid density plasma by multiple reflections and harmonic amplification",
abstract = "High order harmonic generation (HHG) from laser solid-density plasma interactions is considered as a promising way to generate bright and ultrashort burst of x-rays. One of the key issues for HHG is the low conversion efficiency due to a power law fall off in harmonic intensity. Here, we explore a possible mechanism for HHG enhancement by reflecting an intense laser pulse multiple times between two plasma surfaces. We find that HHG can be nonlinearly enhanced by orders of magnitude through multiple reflections compared with a single reflection. We argue this enhancement is due to the non-linear combination of the relativistically oscillating plasma mirror and the harmonic-rich pulse generated in preceding reflections. This mechanism should allow moderate power laser systems to efficiently generate coherent, ultrashort bursts of soft x-rays. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.",
keywords = "ATTOSECOND PULSES, SURFACES",
author = "Peng Zhang and Thomas, {A. G. R.}",
year = "2015",
month = mar,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1063/1.4916739",
language = "English",
volume = "106",
journal = "Applied Physics Letters",
issn = "0003-6951",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",
number = "13",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Enhancement of high-order harmonic generation in intense laser interactions with solid density plasma by multiple reflections and harmonic amplification

AU - Zhang, Peng

AU - Thomas, A. G. R.

PY - 2015/3/30

Y1 - 2015/3/30

N2 - High order harmonic generation (HHG) from laser solid-density plasma interactions is considered as a promising way to generate bright and ultrashort burst of x-rays. One of the key issues for HHG is the low conversion efficiency due to a power law fall off in harmonic intensity. Here, we explore a possible mechanism for HHG enhancement by reflecting an intense laser pulse multiple times between two plasma surfaces. We find that HHG can be nonlinearly enhanced by orders of magnitude through multiple reflections compared with a single reflection. We argue this enhancement is due to the non-linear combination of the relativistically oscillating plasma mirror and the harmonic-rich pulse generated in preceding reflections. This mechanism should allow moderate power laser systems to efficiently generate coherent, ultrashort bursts of soft x-rays. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

AB - High order harmonic generation (HHG) from laser solid-density plasma interactions is considered as a promising way to generate bright and ultrashort burst of x-rays. One of the key issues for HHG is the low conversion efficiency due to a power law fall off in harmonic intensity. Here, we explore a possible mechanism for HHG enhancement by reflecting an intense laser pulse multiple times between two plasma surfaces. We find that HHG can be nonlinearly enhanced by orders of magnitude through multiple reflections compared with a single reflection. We argue this enhancement is due to the non-linear combination of the relativistically oscillating plasma mirror and the harmonic-rich pulse generated in preceding reflections. This mechanism should allow moderate power laser systems to efficiently generate coherent, ultrashort bursts of soft x-rays. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

KW - ATTOSECOND PULSES

KW - SURFACES

U2 - 10.1063/1.4916739

DO - 10.1063/1.4916739

M3 - Journal article

VL - 106

JO - Applied Physics Letters

JF - Applied Physics Letters

SN - 0003-6951

IS - 13

M1 - 131102

ER -