Rights statement: © 2011 American Physical Society
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - First direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance
AU - Adamson, P.
AU - Nowak, Jaroslaw
N1 - © 2011 American Physical Society
PY - 2011/7/5
Y1 - 2011/7/5
N2 - This Letter reports the first direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance. The MINOS experiment has taken data with an accelerator beam optimized for ν̅ μ production, accumulating an exposure of 1.71×1020 protons on target. In the Far Detector, 97 charged current ν̅ μ events are observed. The no-oscillation hypothesis predicts 156 events and is excluded at 6.3σ. The best fit to oscillation yields |Δm̅ 2|=[3.36-0.40+0.46(stat)±0.06(syst)]×10-3 eV2, sin2(2θ̅ )=0.86-0.12+0.11(stat)±0.01(syst). The MINOS νμ and ν̅ μ measurements are consistent at the 2.0% confidence level, assuming identical underlying oscillation parameters.
AB - This Letter reports the first direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance. The MINOS experiment has taken data with an accelerator beam optimized for ν̅ μ production, accumulating an exposure of 1.71×1020 protons on target. In the Far Detector, 97 charged current ν̅ μ events are observed. The no-oscillation hypothesis predicts 156 events and is excluded at 6.3σ. The best fit to oscillation yields |Δm̅ 2|=[3.36-0.40+0.46(stat)±0.06(syst)]×10-3 eV2, sin2(2θ̅ )=0.86-0.12+0.11(stat)±0.01(syst). The MINOS νμ and ν̅ μ measurements are consistent at the 2.0% confidence level, assuming identical underlying oscillation parameters.
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.021801
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.021801
M3 - Journal article
VL - 107
JO - Physical review letters
JF - Physical review letters
SN - 1079-7114
IS - 2
M1 - 021801
ER -