Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Conference contribution/Paper › peer-review
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Conference contribution/Paper › peer-review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - From fields to a super-cluster
T2 - 2nd JENAM Symposium: Environment and the Formation of Galaxies: 30 Years Later, JENAM 2010
AU - Sobral, D.
AU - Best, P.
AU - Smail, I. J.
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - At z=0, clusters are primarily populated by red, elliptical and massive galaxies, while blue, spiral and lower-mass galaxies are common in low-density environments. Understanding how and when these differences were established is of absolute importance for our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution, but results at high-z remain contradictory. By taking advantage of the widest and deepest Hα narrow-band survey at z=0:84 over the COSMOS and UKIDSS UDS fields, probing a wide range of densities (from poor fields to rich groups and clusters, including a confirmed super-cluster with a striking filamentary structure), we show that the fraction of star-forming galaxies falls continuously from ∼40% in fields to approaching 0% in rich groups/clusters. We also find that the median SFR increases with environmental density, at least up to group densities - but only for low and medium mass galaxies, and thus such enhancement is mass-dependent at z ∼ 1. The environment also plays a role in setting the faint-end slope (α) of the Hα luminosity function. Our findings provide a sharper view on galaxy formation and evolution and reconcile previously contradictory results at z∼1: stellar mass is the primary predictor of star formation activity, but the environment also plays a major role.
AB - At z=0, clusters are primarily populated by red, elliptical and massive galaxies, while blue, spiral and lower-mass galaxies are common in low-density environments. Understanding how and when these differences were established is of absolute importance for our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution, but results at high-z remain contradictory. By taking advantage of the widest and deepest Hα narrow-band survey at z=0:84 over the COSMOS and UKIDSS UDS fields, probing a wide range of densities (from poor fields to rich groups and clusters, including a confirmed super-cluster with a striking filamentary structure), we show that the fraction of star-forming galaxies falls continuously from ∼40% in fields to approaching 0% in rich groups/clusters. We also find that the median SFR increases with environmental density, at least up to group densities - but only for low and medium mass galaxies, and thus such enhancement is mass-dependent at z ∼ 1. The environment also plays a role in setting the faint-end slope (α) of the Hα luminosity function. Our findings provide a sharper view on galaxy formation and evolution and reconcile previously contradictory results at z∼1: stellar mass is the primary predictor of star formation activity, but the environment also plays a major role.
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-642-20285-8-36
DO - 10.1007/978-3-642-20285-8-36
M3 - Conference contribution/Paper
AN - SCOPUS:84896501561
SN - 9783642202841
SN - 9783642269950
T3 - Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings
SP - 179
EP - 184
BT - Environment and the Formation of Galaxies: 30 years later
A2 - Ferreras, Ignacio
A2 - Pasquali, Anna
PB - Springer
CY - Berlin
Y2 - 6 September 2010 through 10 September 2010
ER -