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Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks

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Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks. / Wood, Colin D.; Tan, Bien; Trewin, Abbie et al.
In: Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 19, No. 8, 17.04.2007, p. 2034-2048.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Wood, CD, Tan, B, Trewin, A, Niu, H, Bradshaw, D, Rosseinsky, MJ, Khimyak, YZ, Campbell, NL, Kirk, R, Stoeckel, E & Cooper, AI 2007, 'Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks', Chemistry of Materials, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 2034-2048. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm070356a

APA

Wood, C. D., Tan, B., Trewin, A., Niu, H., Bradshaw, D., Rosseinsky, M. J., Khimyak, Y. Z., Campbell, N. L., Kirk, R., Stoeckel, E., & Cooper, A. I. (2007). Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks. Chemistry of Materials, 19(8), 2034-2048. https://doi.org/10.1021/cm070356a

Vancouver

Wood CD, Tan B, Trewin A, Niu H, Bradshaw D, Rosseinsky MJ et al. Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks. Chemistry of Materials. 2007 Apr 17;19(8):2034-2048. doi: 10.1021/cm070356a

Author

Wood, Colin D. ; Tan, Bien ; Trewin, Abbie et al. / Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks. In: Chemistry of Materials. 2007 ; Vol. 19, No. 8. pp. 2034-2048.

Bibtex

@article{aa43e1b3baec45039d9c4e13a71803f6,
title = "Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks",
abstract = "A series of hypercrosslinked polymer networks has been synthesized by the self-condensation of bischloromethyl monomers such as dichloroxylene (DCX), 4,4'-bis(chloromethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (BCMBP), and 9,10-bis(chloromethyl)anthracene (BCMA). These materials are predominantly microporous and exhibit Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface areas of up to 1904 m(2)/g as measured by N-2 adsorption at 77.3 K (Langmuir surface area = 2992 m(2)/g). Networks based on BCMBP exhibit a gravimetric storage capacity of 3.68 wt % at 15 bar and 77.3 K, the highest yet reported for an organic polymer. The micro- and mesostructure of the networks is explained by a combination of solid-state NMR, gas sorption measurements, pycnometry, and molecular simulations. The isosteric heat of sorption for H-2 on these materials is found to be in the range 6-7.5 kJ/mol. A molecular model is presented for a p-DCX network that simulates well certain key physical properties such as pore volume, pore width, absolute density, and bulk density. This model also predicts the isotherm shape and isosteric heat for H-2 sorption at 77.3 and 87.2 K but overestimates the absolute degree of H-2 uptake, most likely because of a degree of occluded, inaccessible porosity in the real physical samples.",
keywords = "SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE, CROSS-LINKED POLYSTYRENE, PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION, HIGH H-2 ADSORPTION, SURFACE-AREA, INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY, FRAMEWORK MATERIALS, MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN, ACTIVATED CARBONS, POROGENIC SOLVENT",
author = "Wood, {Colin D.} and Bien Tan and Abbie Trewin and Hongjun Niu and Darren Bradshaw and Rosseinsky, {Matthew J.} and Khimyak, {Yaroslav Z.} and Campbell, {Neil L.} and Ralph Kirk and Ev Stoeckel and Cooper, {Andrew I.}",
year = "2007",
month = apr,
day = "17",
doi = "10.1021/cm070356a",
language = "English",
volume = "19",
pages = "2034--2048",
journal = "Chemistry of Materials",
issn = "0897-4756",
publisher = "AMER CHEMICAL SOC",
number = "8",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Hydrogen storage in microporous hypercrosslinked organic polymer networks

AU - Wood, Colin D.

AU - Tan, Bien

AU - Trewin, Abbie

AU - Niu, Hongjun

AU - Bradshaw, Darren

AU - Rosseinsky, Matthew J.

AU - Khimyak, Yaroslav Z.

AU - Campbell, Neil L.

AU - Kirk, Ralph

AU - Stoeckel, Ev

AU - Cooper, Andrew I.

PY - 2007/4/17

Y1 - 2007/4/17

N2 - A series of hypercrosslinked polymer networks has been synthesized by the self-condensation of bischloromethyl monomers such as dichloroxylene (DCX), 4,4'-bis(chloromethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (BCMBP), and 9,10-bis(chloromethyl)anthracene (BCMA). These materials are predominantly microporous and exhibit Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface areas of up to 1904 m(2)/g as measured by N-2 adsorption at 77.3 K (Langmuir surface area = 2992 m(2)/g). Networks based on BCMBP exhibit a gravimetric storage capacity of 3.68 wt % at 15 bar and 77.3 K, the highest yet reported for an organic polymer. The micro- and mesostructure of the networks is explained by a combination of solid-state NMR, gas sorption measurements, pycnometry, and molecular simulations. The isosteric heat of sorption for H-2 on these materials is found to be in the range 6-7.5 kJ/mol. A molecular model is presented for a p-DCX network that simulates well certain key physical properties such as pore volume, pore width, absolute density, and bulk density. This model also predicts the isotherm shape and isosteric heat for H-2 sorption at 77.3 and 87.2 K but overestimates the absolute degree of H-2 uptake, most likely because of a degree of occluded, inaccessible porosity in the real physical samples.

AB - A series of hypercrosslinked polymer networks has been synthesized by the self-condensation of bischloromethyl monomers such as dichloroxylene (DCX), 4,4'-bis(chloromethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (BCMBP), and 9,10-bis(chloromethyl)anthracene (BCMA). These materials are predominantly microporous and exhibit Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface areas of up to 1904 m(2)/g as measured by N-2 adsorption at 77.3 K (Langmuir surface area = 2992 m(2)/g). Networks based on BCMBP exhibit a gravimetric storage capacity of 3.68 wt % at 15 bar and 77.3 K, the highest yet reported for an organic polymer. The micro- and mesostructure of the networks is explained by a combination of solid-state NMR, gas sorption measurements, pycnometry, and molecular simulations. The isosteric heat of sorption for H-2 on these materials is found to be in the range 6-7.5 kJ/mol. A molecular model is presented for a p-DCX network that simulates well certain key physical properties such as pore volume, pore width, absolute density, and bulk density. This model also predicts the isotherm shape and isosteric heat for H-2 sorption at 77.3 and 87.2 K but overestimates the absolute degree of H-2 uptake, most likely because of a degree of occluded, inaccessible porosity in the real physical samples.

KW - SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE

KW - CROSS-LINKED POLYSTYRENE

KW - PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION

KW - HIGH H-2 ADSORPTION

KW - SURFACE-AREA

KW - INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY

KW - FRAMEWORK MATERIALS

KW - MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN

KW - ACTIVATED CARBONS

KW - POROGENIC SOLVENT

U2 - 10.1021/cm070356a

DO - 10.1021/cm070356a

M3 - Journal article

VL - 19

SP - 2034

EP - 2048

JO - Chemistry of Materials

JF - Chemistry of Materials

SN - 0897-4756

IS - 8

ER -