Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Observation of a Long-Wavelength Hosing Modulation of a High-Intensity Laser Pulse in Underdense Plasma
AU - Kaluza, M. C.
AU - Mangles, S. P. D.
AU - Thomas, A. G. R.
AU - Najmudin, Z.
AU - Dangor, A. E.
AU - Murphy, C. D.
AU - Collier, J. L.
AU - Divall, E. J.
AU - Foster, P. S.
AU - Hooker, C. J.
AU - Langley, A. J.
AU - Smith, J.
AU - Krushelnick, K.
PY - 2010/8/26
Y1 - 2010/8/26
N2 - We report the first experimental observation of a long-wavelength hosing modulation of a high-intensity laser pulse. Side-view images of the scattered optical radiation at the fundamental wavelength of the laser reveal a transverse oscillation of the laser pulse during its propagation through underdense plasma. The wavelength of the oscillation lambda(hosing) depends on the background plasma density n(e) and scales as lambda(hosing) similar to n(e)(-3/2). Comparisons with an analytical model and two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations reveal that this laser hosing can be induced by a spatiotemporal asymmetry of the intensity distribution in the laser focus which can be caused by a misalignment of the parabolic focusing mirror or of the diffraction gratings in the pulse compressor.
AB - We report the first experimental observation of a long-wavelength hosing modulation of a high-intensity laser pulse. Side-view images of the scattered optical radiation at the fundamental wavelength of the laser reveal a transverse oscillation of the laser pulse during its propagation through underdense plasma. The wavelength of the oscillation lambda(hosing) depends on the background plasma density n(e) and scales as lambda(hosing) similar to n(e)(-3/2). Comparisons with an analytical model and two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations reveal that this laser hosing can be induced by a spatiotemporal asymmetry of the intensity distribution in the laser focus which can be caused by a misalignment of the parabolic focusing mirror or of the diffraction gratings in the pulse compressor.
KW - ELECTRON-BEAMS
KW - WAKEFIELD ACCELERATOR
KW - INSTABILITIES
KW - PROPAGATION
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.095003
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.095003
M3 - Journal article
VL - 105
JO - Physical review letters
JF - Physical review letters
SN - 0031-9007
IS - 9
M1 - 095003
ER -