Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - On electron betatron motion and electron injection in laser wakefield accelerators
AU - Matsuoka, T.
AU - McGuffey, C.
AU - Cummings, P. G.
AU - Bulanov, S. S.
AU - Chvykov, V.
AU - Dollar, F.
AU - Horovitz, Y.
AU - Kalintchenko, G.
AU - Krushelnick, K.
AU - Rousseau, P.
AU - Thomas, A. G. R.
AU - Yanovsky, V.
AU - Maksimchuk, A.
PY - 2014/8
Y1 - 2014/8
N2 - We performed laser wakefield electron acceleration experiments using laser powers up to 100TW in the 'bubble' regime. The measured angularly resolved energy spectra of the electron beam showed evidence of betatron oscillations during the acceleration process. Through diagnosis of these oscillations, electron injection into the wakefield could be controlled through adjustment of the shape of the laser focal spot or through changes in the plasma density. Several different acceleration regimes could be accessed including (i) injection of a single electron bunch into the wakefield 'bubble' (ii) multiple injection of several electron bunches and/or (iii) production of a transverse break up of the electron beam within the 'bubble' due to an asymmetry of the wakefield. We apply analytical formulae for electron motion in a wakefield to understand the experimental data.
AB - We performed laser wakefield electron acceleration experiments using laser powers up to 100TW in the 'bubble' regime. The measured angularly resolved energy spectra of the electron beam showed evidence of betatron oscillations during the acceleration process. Through diagnosis of these oscillations, electron injection into the wakefield could be controlled through adjustment of the shape of the laser focal spot or through changes in the plasma density. Several different acceleration regimes could be accessed including (i) injection of a single electron bunch into the wakefield 'bubble' (ii) multiple injection of several electron bunches and/or (iii) production of a transverse break up of the electron beam within the 'bubble' due to an asymmetry of the wakefield. We apply analytical formulae for electron motion in a wakefield to understand the experimental data.
KW - laser
KW - plasma
KW - accelerators
KW - wakefield
KW - betatron
KW - BEAMS
KW - GENERATION
KW - INTENSE
U2 - 10.1088/0741-3335/56/8/084009
DO - 10.1088/0741-3335/56/8/084009
M3 - Journal article
VL - 56
JO - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
JF - Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
SN - 0741-3335
IS - 8
M1 - 084009
ER -