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Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: A route to nanoscale magnetic test tubes

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Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: A route to nanoscale magnetic test tubes. / Lambert, Colin; Bailey, S. W. D.; Cserti, J.
In: Physical review B, Vol. 78, No. 23, 233405, 12.2008, p. -.

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Lambert C, Bailey SWD, Cserti J. Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: A route to nanoscale magnetic test tubes. Physical review B. 2008 Dec;78(23):-. 233405. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.233405

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@article{dc2de340bd6f473e82f035aa0b8006f0,
title = "Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: A route to nanoscale magnetic test tubes",
abstract = "With a view to optimizing the design of carbon-nanotube (CNT) windmills and to maximizing the internal magnetic field generated by chiral currents, we present analytical results for the group-velocity components of an electron flux through chiral carbon nanotubes. Chiral currents are shown to exhibit a rich behavior and can even change sign and oscillate as the energy of the electrons is increased. We find that the transverse velocity and associated angular momentum of electrons are a maximum for nonmetallic CNTs with a chiral angle of 18 degrees. Such CNTs are therefore the optimal choice for CNT windmills and also generate the largest internal magnetic field for a given longitudinal current. For a longitudinal current of order 10(-4) A, this field can be of order 10(-1) T, which is sufficient to produce interesting spintronic effects and a significant contribution to the self-inductance.",
author = "Colin Lambert and Bailey, {S. W. D.} and J. Cserti",
year = "2008",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevB.78.233405",
language = "English",
volume = "78",
pages = "--",
journal = "Physical review B",
issn = "1098-0121",
publisher = "AMER PHYSICAL SOC",
number = "23",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: A route to nanoscale magnetic test tubes

AU - Lambert, Colin

AU - Bailey, S. W. D.

AU - Cserti, J.

PY - 2008/12

Y1 - 2008/12

N2 - With a view to optimizing the design of carbon-nanotube (CNT) windmills and to maximizing the internal magnetic field generated by chiral currents, we present analytical results for the group-velocity components of an electron flux through chiral carbon nanotubes. Chiral currents are shown to exhibit a rich behavior and can even change sign and oscillate as the energy of the electrons is increased. We find that the transverse velocity and associated angular momentum of electrons are a maximum for nonmetallic CNTs with a chiral angle of 18 degrees. Such CNTs are therefore the optimal choice for CNT windmills and also generate the largest internal magnetic field for a given longitudinal current. For a longitudinal current of order 10(-4) A, this field can be of order 10(-1) T, which is sufficient to produce interesting spintronic effects and a significant contribution to the self-inductance.

AB - With a view to optimizing the design of carbon-nanotube (CNT) windmills and to maximizing the internal magnetic field generated by chiral currents, we present analytical results for the group-velocity components of an electron flux through chiral carbon nanotubes. Chiral currents are shown to exhibit a rich behavior and can even change sign and oscillate as the energy of the electrons is increased. We find that the transverse velocity and associated angular momentum of electrons are a maximum for nonmetallic CNTs with a chiral angle of 18 degrees. Such CNTs are therefore the optimal choice for CNT windmills and also generate the largest internal magnetic field for a given longitudinal current. For a longitudinal current of order 10(-4) A, this field can be of order 10(-1) T, which is sufficient to produce interesting spintronic effects and a significant contribution to the self-inductance.

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.233405

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.233405

M3 - Journal article

VL - 78

SP - -

JO - Physical review B

JF - Physical review B

SN - 1098-0121

IS - 23

M1 - 233405

ER -